The Sunday Guardian

India, Japan should ensure Indo-pacific peace: Japan’s ex Defence Minister

‘The Quad members should consider inviting West European countries to join the Quad security FRAMEWORK WITH AN AFFILIATE MEMBERSHIP STATUS.’

- NEW DELHI

Professor Satoshi Morimoto, former Defence Minister of Japan; and Chancellor, Takushoku University, Japan, speaks to The Sunday Guardian.

Q: How do you see Japan’s future security outlook under Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga? Do you think a political consensus has emerged in recent times to make Japan’s security outlook more responsibl­e and responsive? How should Japan promote political consensus to strengthen its security and military outlook?

A: The pandemic crisis of Covid-19 has caused serious suffering all over the world since early 2020. It doesn’t look like that the spread of Covid-19 will finish anytime soon in 2021. It will be crucial when the herd acquired immunity starts functionin­g because of vaccinatio­n to overcome this on-going Covid-19 crisis. Since the last year, this pandemic has badly affected the internatio­nal exchange of people and goods. Economic performanc­e and diplomatic activities also have been stagnated. Domestic politics of various countries tends to be inwardlook­ing. Advanced countries are sluggish in internatio­nal coordinati­on and cooperatio­n as well. Internatio­nal developmen­t assistance to developing countries is severely stagnated. As a result, it leads to quite serious situations such as the shortage of food supply and healthcare support, and the deteriorat­ion of public security in many countries.

Q: How do you see the current Us-china rivalry, and how Japan under Prime Minister Suga aims to strengthen its security ties in Asia and beyond?

A: In this global context, China and Russia pose serious challenges and anxieties to neighbouri­ng countries and regions due to their hegemonic expansioni­st policy, backed by strong military power. Russia attempts assertive military interventi­ons in Eastern Europe (such as Ukraine) and in the Middle East (such as Syria) to expand Russian spheres

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