The Sunday Guardian

LEND LEASE FOR INDIA

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Several years ago, this writer had suggested that the US extend its Lend Lease system to India. In particular, safeguardi­ng the Indian Ocean from hostile activity called for much stronger naval forces than were available in India. Given budgetary constraint­s, it would not be possible to acquire the vessels needed for the Indian Navy to fulfill the enormous task of joining friendly navies in keeping the Indian Ocean safe. The Kitty Hawk, a huge aircraft carrier of the US Navy, was being decommissi­oned, and the suggestion was made that it should instead be transferre­d to India under a Lend Lease arrangemen­t. Given the jugaad skills of India, the formidable vessel would serve the Indian Navy for at least ten more years. Given the strategic imperative of India and the US needing to work together to secure the Indian Ocean, a transfer of naval equipment from the US to India would serve the interests of both countries. The idea did not fly for long. In India, the lobby pushing for the purchase of the Admiral Gorshkov from Russia looked askance at it, as did the muscular pro-pakistan lobby in the Pentagon. A later suggestion was for the US to station an informatio­n gathering system in India, preferably in the Andaman Islands, on the lines of those functionin­g in Australia and Japan. Another was to situate a THAAD unit in India, in place of the planned purchase of S-400 systems from Russia, which by then had by default become uncomforta­bly close to China where military matters were concerned. Only in 2017, due to the momentum imparted by Prime Ministers Narendra Modi and Shinzo Abe, was the Quadrilate­ral Security Dialogue (Quad) retrieved from the freezer and brought back into focus, this time with Australia as an eager rather than as a reluctant participan­t. Much is made of President Donald Trump taking a combative stance towards the PRC after a period of flirtation with Xi Jinping. The problem with the 45th US President was that he mistook dollar signs for love, and insisted on not just top dollar but over the top dollar for any defence acquisitio­n or even collaborat­ion with the US. Even longtime allies such as South Korea and Japan were asked to pay large sums in excess of the commitment­s they had made, or face the prospect of a US military withdrawal from their shores. India entered the market for US weaponry in a major way, but got no discount on any purchase, despite these being used in the common defence of the democracie­s in the Indo-pacific. As for THAAD, if Trump had his way, it would be an even more financiall­y expensive system than the S-400. The logic of offering to set up such a system in India, as also an intelligen­ce gathering mechanism that could jointly keep track of hostile activities in the Indo-pacific, never entered into the cash register that was the mind of Donald J. Trump.

After Joe Biden had won the 2020 Presidenti­al election, he had said that the African-american community had his back (having ensured through their votes his election) and that he would have theirs. That promise has been forgotten in President Biden’s propensity for spending vast amounts of taxpayer dollars in “defending freedom and democracy worldwide” in Ukraine. It is clear that the additional spending program on social services and on economic betterment of the underprivi­leged is no longer a priority for the White House. Making such spending a campaign issue so as to shame the DINOS (Democrats in Name Only) in the US Senate into voting for funding designed to rectify societal imbalances is not the priority, writing bigger and bigger cheques to Ukraine is. The economic impact of the manner in which the Russia-ukraine conflict is being handled by Biden is becoming clearer with every passing month, and is devastatin­g the Democratic Party voter base. Meanwhile, encouraged by Lone Ranger Biden and his faithful Tonto Boris Johnson, even otherwise rational countries such as Germany have joined the movement to cut themselves off from Russian resources. The impact of such a breakaway from a country awash in resources would be disastrous, as is already becoming evident to many in the European countries. With each accelerati­on of the conflict, Ukraine is losing more land and people, and yet the dance of destructio­n goes on. It may be too much to expect that the White House may finally understand that the problem is not Russia but China. And that, from the perspectiv­e of the overall security interests of the US, it is India much more than any other country that ought to be offered a Lend Lease agreement. History is littered with the debris of lost opportunit­ies, and this is what is becoming obvious in the very countries that need to understand that they are fixating on the wrong country in their zeal at protecting the world from the threat of authoritar­ianism.

MDN

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