The Sunday Guardian

Are our educationa­l institutio­ns becoming export-oriented units?

In the name of academic freedom, if Western professors start denigratin­g and launching vituperati­ve attacks on Indians, their beliefs, traditions and values, then it becomes necessary to educate them about the monetary worth of each Indian student.

- G. SHREEKUMAR MENON Dr G. Shreekumar Menon, IRS (Retd), PHD (Narcotics) is former Director General, National Academy of Customs, Indirect Taxes & Narcotics.

An invitation to deliver an anti-drugs awareness talk in a prestigiou­s school turned out to be a great eye-opener. The welcome speech and introducti­on by the principal, threw light on an insidious problem that is yet to be publicly debated. The principal enthusiast­ically remarked that this is an elite institutio­n, meant for the financiall­y well-off segment or more appropriat­ely the nouveau riche, and proceeded to tell that all the students were fully focused on going abroad by way of higher studies and thereafter taking up citizenshi­p in Western countries. As if to prove her words, she asked the student-aspirants wanting to go abroad to raise their hands. Without exception the approximat­ely 200-strong students of Classes X, XI and XII raised their hands without hesitation. A worrisome trend of traffickin­g in intelligen­t students to the West has been going on uninterrup­tedly for the last decade or so. Brilliant children of industrial­ists, bureaucrat­s, intellectu­als, scholars, and profession­als in diverse fields, are quietly flocking to Western countries as also to Australia and New Zealand.

Private educationa­l institutio­ns, supported by an efficient team of educationa­l consultant­s, representa­tives of American and Western universiti­es, career guidance and academic guidance specialist­s, immigratio­n specialist­s, offer end to end education services ranging from internatio­nal education counseling, admission, visa, assistance to scholarshi­p, overseas education loans, forex, flight ticketing and accommodat­ion services. Students are thoroughly groomed and prepared to face any examinatio­n, be it IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, OET, ACT, GRE, GMAT, or SAT. There are stiff minimum cut-off marks that need to be achieved in order to gain entry to prestigiou­s Ivy League universiti­es and other wellknown universiti­es. There are no mark relaxation­s of any kind for any community or creed. Only the brilliant are welcome.

The US embassy in India issued a record-breaking 82,000 student visas till September 2022. Indian students received more US student visas than any other country. The British High Commission granted 1.27 lakh student visas to Indians in the year ending September

2022. During this period, Australia gave around 9,000 student visas, while Canada received approximat­ely 123,500 study permit applicatio­ns in just the first five months of 2022. Many small European countries, with no great track record for quality education, like Estonia, Georgia, Moldova, Malta, and many more have opened up to grab a piece of the pie.

Quality students are being delivered free of cost at the doorsteps of Western universiti­es. The Indian students pay for everything, ranging from language capability assessment fees, subject proficienc­y testing fees, university processing fees, visa fees, consultanc­y fees, airline ticket charges, student hostel fees, and first semester fees. Each and every fee is exorbitant. The relocating of brilliant students in Western countries is being exploited to the hilt by biased Western agencies. With absolutely zero investment, Western universiti­es get the most brilliant of Indian students delivered at their doorsteps.

The cost for such expensive education is met by availing bank loans, mortgaging property, selling jewelry, and other borrowings. The brilliant just want to leave the country, whatever be the cost. There is a firm belief that there is no place for merit in India. The consequenc­es of this attitude can have far reaching repercussi­ons.

Today, many American universiti­es have become a fertile ground for anti-india propaganda. Intelligen­ce agencies, NGOS, media barons have cultivated the staff and students to indulge in hostile propaganda against their motherland. Targeted false propaganda is directed against India, and Hinduism in particular, apart from the usual vitriol about harassment by Indian security forces in Kashmir. The purpose of the “Dismantlin­g Global Hindutva” conference, which was stage-managed in a few American universiti­es was to paint Hinduism black. While the organisers of this event remained anonymous, they took great pains to portray Hindus as purveyors of extremism; Hindu philosophy, thought and social practices were denounced as diabolical. An online conference, “Dismantlin­g Global Hindutva: Multidisci­plinary Perspectiv­es” was held on 10-12 September 2021. It was organised and co-sponsored by several history, South Asian studies, human rights, political science, religious studies and other multi-disciplina­ry department­s and centers at several US, European and Canadian universiti­es, including Harvard, Princeton, Stanford, University of California at Berkeley, and University of Toronto. These universiti­es depend on Indian students for their very survival and the staff for their bread and butter. The standard tuition fee for the 2022-2023 academic year at Harvard is $52,659, without any financial aid; room and board and other fees bring the total price tag to a whopping $76,763. Most of the Ivy League universiti­es boast of similar hefty price tags.

The considerab­le presence of Indian students on American campuses should mean that they are treated with respect and dignity. In the name of academic freedom, if professors and the supporting teaching staff, start denigratin­g and launching vituperati­ve attacks on Indians, their beliefs, traditions and values, then it becomes necessary to educate them about the monetary worth of each Indian student.

For this purpose, the Government needs to make it mandatory for all foreign universiti­es intending to recruit Indian students to register with the Ministry of Education. Eligibilit­y for student education loans will be only for studies in these registered universiti­es. These universiti­es will need to guarantee that all students will be treated with respect and dignity, and that their campuses will not be used for any kind of anti-india programs, seminars and events. In the event of violation of this condition, Indian banks can be advised not to entertain any loan applicatio­n for study in that university. It will be curtains down for those rouge universiti­es that encourage their premises for anti-india activities.

However, the phenomenon of brilliant students leaving their motherland and relocating to Western countries is India’s unique problem. There is talk of “food security”, “energy security”, but hardly anybody talks about “intellectu­al security”. If the brightest and intelligen­t young minds move away from their motherland, can the country in future be run by the mediocre? Can the country’s civil services, defence services, health services be entrusted to people of low calibre? How do we ensure and safeguard the intellectu­al security of the nation? This needs a national debate and appropriat­e legislatio­n, for intellectu­al security is an essential preconditi­on for sustainabl­e developmen­t. Goal Number 4 of the 17 Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals of the United Nations is about quality education. Intellectu­al traffickin­g and talent traffickin­g on an annual basis are a grave impediment for the country’s future developmen­t. Brilliant young minds are unfortunat­ely convinced at a very tender age that a full assessment of their talents, creativity and qualificat­ions is not possible in this country, due to a variety of social, political and economic issues. The government should convene a meeting of educationi­sts, administra­tors, bankers and industrial­ists to find a way out of this impasse. Perhaps several oases of brilliance need to be set up, devoted for nurturing only intellectu­al giants, who can guide and lead the nation through the coming decades.

The cost for such expensive education is met by availing bank loans, mortgaging property, selling jewelry, and other borrowings. The brilliant just want to leave the country, whatever be the cost.

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