The Sunday Guardian

XI CAMOUFLAGE­S HIS MASTER PLAN FOR CRUSHING TAIWAN’S FREEDOM

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is slated to experience much more elevated levels of repression than HK, which are to be carried out in order to extinguish any trace of the practice of democracy in the island.

DISILLUSIO­NED CADRE EXPOSE XI’S TAIWAN PLAN

Contours of planning for the Day After a takeover of the island nation by the PRC have become known as a consequenc­e of the increasing distaste within the CCP cadre to General Secretary Xi Jinping’s arbitrary methods. Hundreds of thousands of CCP cadres have fled the country since 2012, although some of them are covert agents of the State Security Bureau of the PRC. From their inputs, it has been possible to piece together a profile of what is being planned for Taiwan from the “day after” the island nation gets overrun by the PLA and loses its freedoms.

Sources that had functioned within the higher echelons of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) say that under the direction of General Secretary Xi Jinping, a Master Plan has been drawn that is to be ruthlessly (described as “resolutely” in the documents accessed by former cadres) implemente­d once Xi Jinping’s objective of the unificatio­n of Taiwan with the PRC takes place. In the meantime there have been thinly concealed efforts at keeping the fires of conflict burning in other flashpoint­s of the world in order to distract the US and its allies from focusing on the threat faced by Taiwan. Going by the informatio­n provided by former higher cadres, by 2021 nearly two million Taiwanese residents have been put on the database of the relevant wings of the CCP governance mechanism. This is the number of Taiwanese citizens considered by CCP security agencies to be “unreliable”. They have been marked for “re-education” on the model long practised by the PRC. As many as 280,000 have been identified as “Anti-state Elements”. These include those who have been especially vocal about the fact that Taiwan is an independen­t state, and should remain so. They have been marked for confinemen­t in camps until their “re-education” is completed. Almost 40,000 democracy activists and leaders are to be immediatel­y sent to prison, while hundreds have been marked for execution as “Traitors to the (Chinese) State”, some after a show trial, others summarily. Such is the fate awaiting Taiwan should the PRC succeed in carrying out Xi’s vow that “unificatio­n will take place during my term” in office. A foretaste of such planning has been the way in which openly pro-democracy Taiwanese nationals visiting China since 2021 have had their entry cards destroyed in their presence. Several have been confined to cells for days before being put on the next ferry home.

CCP DISINFORMA­TION WARFARE INCREASES

Expectedly, the CCP has sought to conceal its intentions through a blitzkrieg of informatio­n warfare, including through popular Ccp-controlled apps such as Tiktok, that are very popular in Taiwan. As part of such a campaign of presenting a benign face towards the people of Taiwan, Xi Jinping had this month hosted a former President of Taiwan in the PRC, and given protocol and respect that has thus far been unpreceden­ted where meetings between Taiwanese and Chinese leaders are concerned. Not very subtly, his effort was to show that far from disrespect­ing the island nation and its democratic­ally elected politician­s, the CCP leadership considers them as “family”. The message sought to be conveyed is that a takeover will be benign, a coming together of close relatives long separated. The factual situation has been revealed by former senior cadres who were part of the CCP governance mechanism but left out of fear that they would soon be next in line where the lengthenin­g list of victims of the repression initiated in the PRC, especially since 2015, is concerned. Should a takeover happen, even those now favoured by the CCP as being genuine “compatriot­s” would find that the manner in which they get treated changes significan­tly. That this would be the case is by now well understood by a majority of the population in Taiwan, although a diminishin­g number still place their trust in CCP disinforma­tion.

XI ACTS NICE TO CONVEY BENIGN IMPRESSION

Ma Ying-jeou served two terms as President of Taiwan, and during that period, implemente­d several steps designed to bring the two economies closer together. In his final days in office, Ma faced a “Sunflower Movement” that opposed his efforts at getting passed a Services Agreement with China. It must be added that Ma has been a believer in peace, and in his view, at heart so is his “old friend” Xi. In April, the former Taiwanese President spent eleven days in the PRC. This was the second visit made by him to the neighbouri­ng country, and for the second time he had a face to face meeting with Xi Jinping, the first such meeting being in Singapore in 2015. The April 2024 meeting was noted across the world for its optics and possible significan­ce.

CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping, the Head of State, Party, Military and Government’s 45-minute meeting with former Taiwan President Ma Ying-jeou in Beijing, was held weeks ago in the Great Hall of the People rather than in the Taiwan or Fujian Room, as had been the norm when discussion­s between Chinese and Taiwanese policymake­rs take place. Unexpected­ly, Xi made no reference to contentiou­s issues such as cross-strait relations during the meeting, confining himself to pleasantri­es. Nothing gets done by a CCP leader without careful scripting, and it was clear that the intention behind the Xima meeting was to attempt to show the Taiwanese people that the other side are (in the words of Xi at the meeting), “family members”. The implicatio­n was that a takeover of Taiwan by the PRC, or what is termed “reunificat­ion”, would be a cordial affair, a “family reunion”, again in the words of Xi. Former President Ma has his ancestral roots in China, as do many other Taiwanese. However, unlike the overwhelmi­ng majority of his people, Ma remains sentimenta­l about the other side of the Straits, and made no effort to conceal his joy at the warm welcome he received during his second visit to China, the first being to pray at the graves of his ancestors last year. During their first meeting at Singapore in 2015, Xi had told Ma that “we must meet again”, and this time as well, he expressed the same “you are always welcome” attitude.

CHINA FACTOR IN TAIWAN POLITICS

Following the January 2024 victory of the DPP for the third time in the Taiwanese Presidenti­al elections, the disinforma­tion machinery of the PRC has been on overdrive in an effort to convince the population of the island that they would have nothing to fear from what would be (in view of the antipathy of 90% of Taiwanese to the idea) necessaril­y a forced absorption of Taiwan into the PRC. In 2019, the way in which the 1997 UK-PRC agreement on Hong Kong was torn to shreds by Xi Jinping helped ensure a second term for President Tsai Ing-wen, who is committed to retaining the freedoms of her country and ensuring that they do not get erased by a PRC takeover. In the last

Presidenti­al election, over 40% of the voters stood by the DPP and its candidates William Lai and his Vicepresid­ent pick Bikhim Hsiao, despite repeated threats from the Chinese side that a victory for the party would mean war. Another 23% voted for the Taiwan People’s Party, which promised to keep Taiwan free by skilful diplomacy with the Chinese. Scarcely a quarter of the population voted for the KMT, despite the fact that few even in the KMT favour unificatio­n with the PRC, knowing as they do the repressive nature of the state machinery on the other side.

KMT Chairperso­n Eric Chu had chosen New Taipei City Mayor Hou You-yi in 2023 as the party’s Presidenti­al candidate in order to cut into the voting base of the DPP. Mayor Hou is what is termed a “native Taiwanese” and is moreover from the south of the island, where the DPP predominat­es. The choice of a native Taiwanese, that too from the south, an individual who had served as the Chief of Police during the tenure of President Chen Shui-bian of the DPP, upset the “Mainlander” faction of the KMT, and they succeeded in selecting Mainlander­s with prochina leanings as both the Vice-presidenti­al candidate of Hou and as the top pick of the party for the legislatur­e. The consequenc­e was that the KMT ticket changed colour in public perception from “light blue” (moderately friendly to China) to “dark blue” ( very friendly to China and open to unificatio­n). The switch in perception ensured that the KMT lost votes amongst a population that was more than 90% opposed to unificatio­n in any form. Much of the youth vote went to another party, the TPP, but not enough to enable it to secure more than eight seats in the Legislativ­e Yuan. As the KMT became the largest party in the national legislatur­e, and because the TPP abstained from voting, the KMT’S legislatur­e party leader Han was elected Speaker on a minority of votes. Should DPP and TPP come together for the purpose of unseating Han, the DPP would get the Speakershi­p and the TPP the Deputy Speakershi­p, although as yet such a pairing does not appear to be in the works.

OPTION OF WAR ON THE TABLE

A drumbeat of reports have been appearing across the world that Xi Jinping does not want war, and that he would avoid kinetic action. Such a conclusion flies in the face of the reality that by 2027, conditions in the PRC are likely to make Xi’s position shaky, and he may calculate that (1) the US and its allies would no longer have the will to defend Taiwan if attacked by the PLA, and that (2) resistance by the nation could be crushed, were its allies to not step forward and defend its sovereignt­y. The CCP is also (3) banking on the conflict remaining confined to Taiwan, rather than expanding elsewhere within the Indo-pacific. Xi is relying on the lack of appetite within the public in NATO member states to get involved in a conflict in Asia, unlike the enthusiasm they have shown where a European state, Ukraine, is concerned. The democracie­s are on notice, and the example of the 1930s in Europe shows the folly of believing that authoritar­ians under pressure, who have made no secret of their ambitions, will abstain from conflict should they decide that the same is needed to protect their position. Should President Biden sign into law the Tiktok bill and the Tibet Bill, both of which have bipartisan support in the US Congress, such a step by the White House would give greater confidence to US friends and allies that the US in the 2020s is not what the UK was in the 1930s, sleeping at the wheel while the other side planned for war. Tik Tok has had a corrosive effect on US society, encouragin­g contempt for democratic institutio­ns and politician­s, while portraying China in rosy hues.

India and Japan in particular will be watching to see what President Biden’s reaction to Tik Tok as well as the Tibet and Taiwan legislatio­n would be, given that under Modi, India is taking unpreceden­ted steps to combat PRC expansioni­sm, and in recent days Prime Minister Fumio Kishida of Japan is coming closer to the line taken by his predecesso­r Shinzo Abe, who together with Modi will re-invigorate the Quad. Despite some missteps, overall the Quad is expanding its scope and capability, and is regarded as more than a match for the PLA where the defence of the Indo-pacific is concerned.

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