Vayu Aerospace and Defence

ISRO makes history: launches 104 satellites in one go!

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On 15 February, the Indian Space Research Organisati­on’s PSLV-C37 succesfull­y launched its Cartosat-2D primary payload, along with a record-breaking 103 co-passenger satellites. The mission was the thirty-ninth flight of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and the sixteenth PSLV flight in ' XL' configurat­ion, with strap- on solid motors. Primary payload mass was 714 kg and total mass of the 103 co-passenger satellites was around 663 kg, for a total payload mass of about 1,377 kg. The satellites were placed into a 505-km polar Sun Synchronou­s Orbit (SSO).

The co-passenger satellites comprised 101 nano- satellites, one each from Kazakhstan, Israel, The Netherland­s, Switzerlan­d, United Arab Emirates (UAE), 96 from the United States of America, as well as two from India. PSLV-C37 also carried two additional ISRO nano-satellites (INS-1A and INS-1B), with four different scientific payloads from ISRO’s Space Applicatio­ns Centre (SAC) and Laboratory for Electro Optics Systems (LEOS).

The 101 internatio­nal customer satellites were launched as part of the commercial arrangemen­t between Antrix Corporatio­n, a Government of India company under the Department of Space, the commercial arm of ISRO, and the various internatio­nal customers.

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