Vayu Aerospace and Defence

China’s new aircraft carrier 001A

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China’s second (and first indigenous) aircraft carrier, which is still unnamed but referred to as 001A is likely to begin preliminar­y sea trials in summer 2018 even as there are plans to design and construct much larger nuclear-powered carriers.

China’s first carrier, Liaoning, bought from the Ukrainians has been used for operationa­l training and has a 14 degree ski ramp, and embarks 24 fighters, while 001A will embark 35 aircraft with a lower (12 degrees slope ramp). The two ships are dimensiona­lly very similar, with the newer ship some 30 feet longer than the original. Both weigh about the same, or 55,000 to 60,000 tons. According to intelligen­ce reports, the Chinese have a long-term plan for six carrier strike groups, with at least two of them to be nuclear-powered.

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