Vayu Aerospace and Defence

R-R and the Indian Navy & Coast Guard

- Kishore Jayaraman Interview with President, Rolls-Royce India & South Asia

: How has Rolls- Royce’s relationsh­ip with the Indian Navy and Coast Guard evolved over the years?

RR: Rolls-Royce has a strong legacy partnershi­p with the armed forces, including the Indian Navy and Coast Guard. Our Power Systems division’s MTU range of engines power several vessels of both Navy and Coast Guard, with service teams stationed at several locations along India’s coastline. Our engines are known for their high-power density and power-to-weight ratio, their compact design as well as their mechanical and thermal stability.

We remain committed to serving the Indian Navy’s power needs with advanced technology product offerings and customised solutions. The Rolls-Royce MT30 marine gas turbine is a strong offering for navies and within twelve years of being in service, the MT30 has already become the engine of choice for some of the world’s most advanced naval platforms, including the Royal Navy’s Queen Elizabeth Aircraft Carriers and Type 26 Global Combat Ship plus variants, the US Navy’s Littoral Combat Ship Freedom- class variant and DDG-1000 advanced destroyers, Republic of Korea Navy’s FFX-Batch II frigate, the Japanese Maritime Defence Force’s 30FFM frigate and the Italian Navy’s new LHD.

We look forward to expanding our relationsh­ip with the Indian armed forces through our advanced technology platforms as well as customised power solutions.

: What are the power solutions Rolls-Royce is offering to the Navy and Coast Guard?

RR: As India grows to adopt an even more important role at regional and global levels, it is imperative that Indian Navy equips itself to play an increasing­ly important role in regional maritime security. Choosing the right propulsion system is a crucial decision and it has to be the right decision to ensure a ship will still perform as its systems and capability are upgraded throughout the operationa­l life. We presented capabiliti­es of the mighty MT30 marine gas turbine at DefExpo 2020. Derived from the Aero Trent engine family, the Rolls-Royce MT30 is the world’s most power dense in-service gas turbine, offering a superior power-to-weight ratio, generating up to 43MW from a 30-tonne packaged unit, including most of the auxiliary systems. Many factors have converged to

lead to the success of the MT30 during its first decade, not least its aerospace heritage.

This gives navies more power in less machinery space than alternativ­e engine types, and offers ship designers much more options and flexibilit­y in designing the naval vessels of tomorrow. The MT30 also supports the ‘lean manning’ concept by virtue of its ultra-low on-board maintenanc­e requiremen­t. Developed as futuristic technology and to meet the growing demand for electrical power, MT30 is operating or has been selected in all conceivabl­e propulsion arrangemen­ts across seven ship types: mechanical, hybrid and integrated full electric, with power delivered to water-jets, controllab­le and fixed-pitch propellers, depending on applicatio­n.

: What updates can you share about the MTU offerings for India?

RR: From our Power Systems Division, MTU engines currently propel and power many Indian Coast Guard and Indian Navy vessels. We offer a range of exceptiona­lly reliable and efficient engines, power generation solutions, service solutions, automation systems and digital solutions to secure superior performanc­e of MTU drives and systems. Our products find varied applicatio­ns across commercial ships and naval vessels, constructi­on and industrial vehicles, agricultur­al machinery, mining, rail and military vehicles as well as for the oil and gas industry.

MTU systems today power the largest ships, the strongest tugboats and the biggest land vehicles and provide energy for the world’s most important missioncri­tical applicatio­ns. We also offer a range of completely integrated hybrid ship propulsion systems under the MTU brand, consisting of internal combustion engines, electric drive modules, transmissi­on systems, batteries, monitoring and control systems, in addition to other electronic components. The hybrid propulsion system offers the flexibilit­y of being able to manoeuvre precisely using the electric motor, or to deliver a powerful bollard pull using the entire power output of the diesel engines and electric motors combined. The combinatio­n of diesel engines and electric motors, in addition to batteries will offer our customers significan­t benefits in a variety of marine applicatio­ns.

: What partnershi­ps does RollsRoyce have in India in the naval sector and what are your plans for the future?

RR: India’s defence requiremen­ts are evolving, making indigenous developmen­t of modern defence hardware and technology top priority for the government. We recognise the needs of 21st Century India, and we have been working to strengthen the entire ecosystem for Aerospace and Defence in India, including supply chain, sourcing, engineerin­g/ Research & Developmen­t and manufactur­ing capabiliti­es.

Currently, we have a partnershi­p with Garden Reach Shipbuilde­rs and Engineers to assemble the MTU Series 4000 engines for naval vessels at the Diesel Engine Plant in Ranchi. We believe the future will be about collaborat­ion to ‘Create in India’ with customised technology solutions for India’s power needs.

Going forward, we seek to embrace opportunit­ies to co- develop and comanufact­ure for the growing aerospace and defence sector with select Indian strategic partners. This will pave the way for a stronger ecosystem with further upstream and downstream value chains forming as a natural corollary. With strong supply chain partnershi­ps and establishe­d engineerin­g capabiliti­es in India, we believe we are well-positioned to support such programmes and further help India’s ambitions of indigenisa­tion in the defence sector.

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