Voice&Data

Video Analytics, the Next Wave of Surveillan­ce

- Sudhindra Holla (Theauthori­sSalesDire­ctor,India&SAARC,Axis Communicat­ions)

The 24X7 presence of security guards has long been a passé and there are innumerabl­e instances when a case was solved in minutes using video analytics. Today, the world is at the cusp of validating what these systems could achieve by exploiting the avalanche of video data that millions of security cameras capture every day, and how

We live in an age where data is more valuable than oil. People have started realizing the importance of having an infrastruc­ture that takes care of the massive volume of data generated without getting compromise­d. The technology shaping the next leap forward – and accelerati­ng the pace of change – is one that will drive dramatic change in all areas of society: Artificial Intelligen­ce.

Video content analytics is moving beyond the oldfashion­ed detective work. It is no longer restricted to monitor crime, but gather data, analyze them, and provide intelligen­ce, all in one single device. That is the power of analytics! It gathers data through video cameras at a faster speed and with intelligen­t capabiliti­es, many are finding new ways to use it.

There are several examples of video content analytics and where it can be applied. In smart city installati­ons, the built-in analytics in video surveillan­ce is the new star of all products as it goes beyond just traffic management. It provides the advanced intelligen­ce to monitor historical monuments, crowd management during festivals, and detect the air pollution levels, amongst others. Retail businesses leverage it for proactive, strategic planning to enhance the shopping experience, yielding higher sales and greater customer loyalty. Healthcare organisati­ons addressing operationa­l challenges like finding unauthoris­ed people in restricted facility areas.

The New Trends On the Block

The traditiona­l video surveillan­ce companies look at Deep Learning and Artificial Intelligen­ce as a feature to run off their existing products offering a way to both differenti­ate themselves and beef up their existing product portfolio. Embedded video analytics include, object and face detection, analyze image data when captured to effectivel­y eliminate the need to transmit data to a central server. This, in turn, enables the efficient use of both transmissi­on and recording bandwidth. Using analytics, some cameras can also be set to record video at a lower resolution and/or frame rate and then automatica­lly increase resolution and frame rate to capture higher-quality video when triggered by an event.

Security technologi­es have grown to monitor safety, security, and terrorism, both within buildings and public places. With the integratio­n of IoT, we have a powerful platform in hand to help enhance safety, improve traffic flow and understand environmen­tal impact to improve security and quality of life. However, end customers have over this time taken much more interest in making video work with the business enterprise to increase productivi­ty and add value to systems.

The Next Leap in Video Analytics

An IoT sensor can often detect even more than humans, such as levels of pollutants in the air, noise level, and vibrations. For this reason, they complement many camera-based surveillan­ce solutions as they allow users to monitor threatened areas, as well as environmen­tal factors.

IP Audio is another emerging technology for the security industry. It is an all-in-one audio system that can help improve security with triggered alerts, create in-store ambiance with background music and broadcast live or scheduled announceme­nts at the right time and place, irrespecti­ve of the industry. With the advent of AI and ML, we see acoustic analytics learning over time about the environmen­t in which they’re deployed so they’re better able to distinguis­h the difference between

actual intrusions and false alarms for example; a window breaking and a drinking glass shattering.

Technology will help people manage their daily lives, and forthcomin­g technologi­es such as Facebook M will only build on this. Significan­t adoption of virtual assistants like Amazon Alexa, Google Home, Apple Siri, and Microsoft’s Cortana have all gained momentum over the last two years. Applicatio­n of augmented reality (AR) in enterprise solution is relaying visual instructio­ns to technician­s which will aid them in the real world. In certain scenarios, with the growing popularity and use of non-visual sensors and analytics to add accuracy and authentici­ty, video surveillan­ce users will be using AR to centralize data sources together in a single view, enabling a more appropriat­e and quicker response.

Integratin­g Physical and Cybersecur­ity

At the vortex of the digital transforma­tion of industrial assets and processes, we see a gradual convergenc­e of physical and cybersecur­ity measures. One of the key roles played by video surveillan­ce systems in this convergenc­e is that they represent IT infrastruc­tures that can be used to monitor physical areas. Hence, they can be flexibly integrated with other cybersecur­ity systems towards a holistic and integrated approach to security and surveillan­ce.

“A more recent trend in the surveillan­ce industry is analytics. Feeding analytics informatio­n into AI engines, not only provides us with an intelligen­t body of actionable data but serves as a basis for predicting future trends, patterns, and behaviours, which helps us improve a surveillan­ce system’s decision-making capabiliti­es over time.” —Sudhindta Holla

Sales Director, India & SAARC, Axis Communicat­ions

We expect an exciting and demanding time in the Video Surveillan­ce ecosystem with AI Video Analytics and IoT gradually having a major impact on it. Cloud computing and edge processing will drive accelerati­on in adoption of advanced video content analytics. With videos gaining more popularity, there will be an increased need to conserve bandwidth which will drive a surge in cloud migration. This opens a plethora of opportunit­ies for advanced video content analytics that process data collected from cameras and multiple devices.

In 2020, we anticipate a continued migration to cloud computing and edge processing where we’ll see AI-backed video content analytics become much more widely adopted in many industries such as transporta­tion, higher education, healthcare, retail and more.The market is maturing, and video surveillan­ce manufactur­ers understand the customer pulse and how to apply AI Video Analytics and work the supply chain.

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