Iran Daily

Researcher: US space agency invited Russia to develop radiation alert system

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NASA’S Johnson Space Center invited Russian scientists to jointly develop a system of forecastin­g radiation hazards during solar flares to protect crew of US space agency’s prospectiv­e lunar-orbit space station Gateway, Mikhail Panasyuk, the head of the Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics at Lomonosov Moscow State University, said.

“We have recently received a letter from our US colleagues working in the field of radiation safety at the Johnson Space Center with a proposal to discuss creation of a system to predict radiation hazards from solar flares for long-term interplane­tary flights. And, first of all, we are talking about the lunar near-moon station,” Panasyuk said, sputniknew­s.com wrote.

“Russia has created a system of radiation control in the near-earth space at different orbits, from lower to geostation­ary ones. It is a big achievemen­t,” the researcher said.

The Russian scientists are ready to share the obtained informatio­n with European partners who are researchin­g space radiation effects within CRREAT project, Panasyuk added.

Ultraviole­t telescope

NASA has refused to help transport the Russian ultraviole­t telescope designed for studying ultra-high energy cosmic rays to the Internatio­nal Space Station (ISS), and the optical instrument will have to be delivered in parts on several Russian Progress spacecraft, Panasyuk stressed.

“If the necessary funds are allocated and the technical issues are resolved, the delivery of the telescope to the ISS is expected to take place in 2022-23,” Mikhail Panasyuk said, adding however, that the telescope is too big to fit into the Progress spacecraft and will be delivered in parts.

The scientist noted that Russia suggested that the US could bring the telescope to the ISS aboard the US Dragon spacecraft.

“However… NASA came up with its own project POEMMA, [which envisages the launch of] two satellites with ultraviole­t telescopes. But the timeframe for its implementa­tion is the end of 2020s,” the director added.

The Russian ultraviole­t telescope is part of the Extreme Universe Space Observator­y (EUSO) project on the research into ultrahigh energy cosmic rays.

 ??  ?? Magnificen­t CME (coronal mass ejection) erupts on the Sun flickr.com
Magnificen­t CME (coronal mass ejection) erupts on the Sun flickr.com

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