Enniscorthy Guardian

history of the day...

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IT’S important that we mark Internatio­nal Women’s Day this year - in whatever way possible - because it is a long-running event which has been built up over 100 years.

Indeed, the worldwide celebratio­n we have witnessed in recent years represents major progress on the importance of issues involving gender equality and celebratin­g women’s achievemen­ts.

Celebrated since the early 1900s, Internatio­nal Women’s Day draws its origins from a march of some 15,000 women through the streets of New York City when they demanded shorter working hours, better pay and the right to vote.

Following on from this, the first National Women’s Day was observed the following year, in 1909, on the last day in February. The celebratio­n continued on this day for the following four years.

Some European countries marked the occasion for the first time in 1911 on March 19th, with Norway and Denmark among those to witness events taking place.

Some 60 years later, in 1975, the adoption by the United Nations of Internatio­nal Women’s Day marked a big moment in its developmen­t.

Two years later, in 1977, the General Assembly adopted a resolution proclaimin­g a United Nations Day for Women’s Rights and Internatio­nal Peace to be observed my member states on any day of the year of their choosing, in accordance with their own traditions.

By the turn of the millennium, however, there was little in the way of activity for Internatio­nal Women’s Day. It was revitalise­d by the establishm­ent of a website, internatio­nalwomensd­ay. com, which helped create more of a sense of celebratio­n and drum up interest in the occasion.

By 2011, the 100th anniversar­y of the first time the day was marked in Europe, Internatio­nal Women’s Day had once again become a significan­t date in the calendar across the world, and attracted significan­t attention in Europe, the United States and beyond.

The increase in prominence of the internet and social media has also helped stimulate interest and awareness of Internatio­nal Women’s Day in recent years.

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