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DERMS & CONDITIONS

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Holly O’Neill gets the dermatolog­ists’ view on skincare

“There are four core ingredient­s to opt for.”

In 2018, the global skincare market was worth over €121 billion. As beauty halls, pharmacies and savvy social media-driven brands become ever more crowded and complex, Irish dermatolog­ists and skincare experts tell HOLLY O’NEILL how many steps we really need in our routines.

Jennifer Rock

Dermal facialist and skin tutor, author, and founder of Skingredie­nts and The Cleanse Off Mitt, and online skin consultanc­y The Nerd Network

THE ROUTINE WE ALL SHOULD HAVE

I’m a fan of keeping it concise yet powerful. The skin is an organ and although we all have unique skin concerns, there are select skincare ingredient­s that everyone will benefit from and will help to bring about skin health. In terms of which products your routine should contain, in my opinion, you should have a treatment cleanser (an active cleanser such as an exfoliatin­g cleanser to be used every second or third night), a mild but nourishing cleanser to use mornings and alternatin­g nights, a hydrating serum like a hyaluronic acid serum, plus a vitamin A and C serum, and an SPF. Notably, no moisturise­r or toner.

THE INGREDIENT­S WE SHOULD ALL USE

After years in the industry plus having spoken with over 10,000 clients, we find there are four core ingredient­s to opt for in your skincare routine. First, vitamin A (in a progressiv­e form like retinyl palmitate) for normalisin­g the skin, increasing collagen production, regulating oil control and antioxidan­t protection. Antioxidan­ts are needed to protect skin from pollution and other stressors. Exfoliatin­g acids to keep new skin cell production ticking over, and SPF to shield your skin from damaging, ageing UV rays. Add in probiotics for balancing the skin, and you’re sucking diesel. Together, these ingredient­s work to brighten, smooth and hydrate the skin, and serve the long-term benefit of preventing the accelerate­d ageing that leads to lines, wrinkles and hyperpigme­ntation. They’re clinically proven to do so – these aren’t empty promises!

WHAT WE SHOULD SPEND BIG ON

Spend the most on a serum. They’re super-concentrat­ed and tend to contain lots of the ingredient­s your skin could benefit from in one go, such as vitamins plus antioxidan­ts plus hydrators, so it just saves you from having to buy more than one product to do a few different jobs. Not all serums are equal, however – a serum is only as good as its ingredient­s.

NOT NECESSARY IN A ROUTINE

In my opinion, “oil control” (read: oil-stripping) toners often do more harm than good. Your treatment cleanser can do the oil-controllin­g and exfoliatin­g for you. If you love a moisturise­r, there’s no harm in having one to help lock in hydration, but I’m fonder of using serums that help your skin to moisturise itself. With products that are often touted as necessitie­s that perhaps aren’t, top of my list are: masks (of any kind, including the sheet masks I adore), eye creams, and moisturise­rs and toners. These are luxuries, not essentials. Eye creams aren’t needed by everyone, and so long as your potent serum is eye-safe, you can bring it on up to the eye.

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Protein, €42
Skingredie­nts Skin Protein, €42

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