Winston Churchill's surprising views on a United Ireland

In 1946, Winston Churchillreportedly expressed a strong desire for a United Ireland while in a meeting with Irish Ambassador to Britain John W. Dulanty. This was despite Churchill being infuri‐ ated by Ireland’s neutral stance during World War II and his hostility towards Irish leader Eamon de Valera. Dulanty’s note on the conversation was made public in a 2014 article in The Irish Times.

In a confidential report to the secretary of the Department of External Affairs, Dulanty stated thatChurchill approached him after a Remembrance Day event to say how happy he was to see him there. Churchill reportedly told Dulanty: “I said a few words in parliament the other day about your country because I still hope for a United Ireland. You must get those fellows in the North in, though; you can’t do it by force.”

Churchill added: “There is not, and never was, any bitterness in my heart towards your country.”

2

Winston Churchill (second from left) at Queen's University, Belfast in 1926 (Getty Images)

Later, in May 1951, Churchill had anoth‐ er conversation about Ireland with Fred‐ erick Boland, who had succeeded Dulan‐ ty as ambassador. The two met at a Buckingham Palace reception where Churchill told him he had wanted to come to Ireland to see a horse of his run in the Irish Derby, but the horse had died.

Churchill said: “I’m sorry. I would have liked to have gone over and I’m sure the people would have given me a good re‐ ception - particularly if my horse had won. The Irish are a sporting people." “You know I have had many invitations to visit Ulster, but I have refused them all. I don’t want to go there at all, I would much rather go to southern Ireland. Maybe I’ll buy another horse with an en‐ try in the Irish Derby.”

As a child, Churchill lived for a time in Ireland in what is now Áras an Uachtaráin, home of the Irish president. Churchill's father Randolph acted as pri‐ vate secretary to his grandfather the Duke of Marlborough, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland from 1876 to 1880. *Originally published inOctober 2014. Updated inApril2024.