WATCH: 1989 RTÉ report highlights blight of emigration on Mayo town

"Today Tonight" clip from 1989 illus‐ trates the devastating eff ect emigration had on the small town of Ballinrobe, County Mayo, where most Leaving Cert- aged teens left Ireland for The Bronx. This 1989 clip from the Irish current af‐ fairs show "Today Tonight" on RTÉ shows how the 1980s recession hit the younger generations and families in Ire‐ land, specifi cally in Ballinrobe, County Mayo.

In the clip, reporter Jerry O' Callaghan says: "Beside the convent, a new com‐ munity school is going up for all the town's third-level students but will it be needed by the next generation?"

In the 1980s, with Ireland in recession, emigration became so bad that it was nicknamed the "brain drain" meaning that educated young people were leav‐ ing Ireland. For example, according to Irish Independent reports, "In 1980, around 8pc of college graduates left tofi

nd work and further training abroad. By the time the decade would close, thatfi

gure would soar to almost 30pc." The report also focuses on "how the Irish in the Bronx, New York are coping," as the RTÉ archive library states.

"In the Leaving Certifi cate class at the

CBS school in Ballinrobe Brother Edward Deeney principal, asks how many see their future in Ireland? Only 10 out of 43 say they will stay," the description of the RTÉ clip reads.

"Brother Edward Deeney says he is not surprised to see so many say they will leave the country. At the local girl's, secondary school vice principal Kathleen Ryder asks the pupils how many of them intend to stay in Ireland. Only 8 out of the 55 see themselves staying."

The archives snippet adds "In the north Bronx, New York. there is a huge infl ux of Irish emigrants. There may be 100,000 undocumented Irish in the USA without legal status. Nobody knows exactly. There are no less than 20 Irish pubs in this stretch of Bainbridge Avenue." *Originally published in2022,updated inApril2024.