DERMATITIS

TREATMENT

Protopic. A FORM of eczema, caused by an overgrowth or sensitivity to a yeast called malessizia, seborrheic dermatitis is a common condition. It causes flaky, white scales and affects the head, particularly eyebrows, ears, scalp and chest. Those who suffer with eczema during childhood are more likely to develop it.

HOW IT WORKS ‘Also known as tacrolimus, this ointment is a topical immunomodulator that helps to suppress inflammation,’ says Dr Friedmann. ‘It behaves like a steroid but with none of the potential side effects such as thinning of the skin.’

DRAWBACKS

It can sting slightly. Use with a broad-spectrum sunscreen because it makes the skin more vulnerable to UV light.

COST

€33.50 on private prescription.

TREATMENT

Nizoral shampoo. HOW IT WORKS

‘This contains ketoconazole, which is anti-fungal,’ says Dr Friedmann. ‘For those who suffer with the condition on their face, I advise they let the suds drip from the scalp onto the affected areas on the face and leave for two minutes.’

DRAWBACKS

Can dry hair out so use with conditioner. ‘Do not be tempted to use coal tar shampoos as an alternative,’ says Dr Lowe, ‘as they contain carcinogenic chemicals which are banned in the United States.’

COST

60ml, €6, amazon.ie.