Irish Daily Mirror

Don’t get SAD this winter...

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he darker months, many experts k it can increase the risk of SAD. dies also suggest that low levels of min D may affect serotonin levels d increase depression, while taking D supplement­s can lead to significan­t improvemen­ts in SAD symptoms. The Government says to take vitamin D over the winter months. ing your heart rate pumping helps nteract SAD, thanks to the moodsting endorphins your body releases xercise. All activity (it doesn’t have to strenuous) is beneficial. When ling the winter blues, it’s extra pful if you exercise outdoors, example having a morning jog or king in the park with the kids. During the winter, scientists have noted a clear drop in the amount of sex hormones and feel-good endorphins our bodies produce – both of which can lead to a flagging libido.

Researcher­s believe this is because our ancestors’ hibernatio­n patterns mean we’re biological­ly programmed to lose our sex drive over the colder, darker months.

A study by the University of Tasmania also found we produce more of the sleep hormone melatonin in winter, which make us rest and eat more, but want less sex.

However, as sex is a known mood-booster, this can create a vicious cycle where low mood and energy means we have less sex which makes us feel more miserable!

The trick, according to sex expert Tracey Cox (traceycox.com) is to keep at it – even when you don’t feel like it. “Humans are creatures of habit. Having regular orgasms sets up a craving cycle and in a week your body will automatica­lly expect and want more regular sex,” she explains.

There’s clear evidence that home light boxes work, with around 85% of SAD sufferers showing a noticeable improvemen­t after use, according to research. The recommende­d Sad-tackling light strength is at least 2,500 lux. And you need a to sit in front of it for at least 30 minutes every day. Most people feel markedly better within a week.

■■TRY: SAD Solutions

Mini Daylight SAD Light (Amazon)

St John’s wort – a herb often referred to as nature’s Prozac – has proved effective

DEPRESSION SLEEP PROBLEMS EXTREME TIREDNESS OVEREATING RELATIONSH­IP PROBLEMS AVOIDING SOCIALISIN­G

LOWERED IMMUNE SYSTEM

for many people with SAD. One survey by the SAD Associatio­n found that of the two-thirds of patients who had tried it, some 40% said it had worked for them.

But it’s worth bearing in mind that the report also found that side effects were common, with some users reporting headaches, sore eyes and nausea.

It can also cause a condition for some called photosensi­tivity, where the skin becomes red and sore when exposed to sunlight. Support groups can be hugely helpful if you’re suffering from SAD. Visiting your GP or contacting the Sad.org.uk is a good starting point. Telling friends and family what you’re going through can also be therapeuti­c. An American study Colder weather can encourage us to drink more. However, booze interferes with levels of tryptophan, the amino acid required for mood-lifting serotonin to be produced. Some experts suggest that SAD sufferers should try sticking to soft drinks for a week and see if it makes a difference to how they feel.

Some recent reports suggest that an ioniser machine – which works by creating more negative ions in the air – can lead to an improvemen­t in up to 50% of SAD sufferers.

It’s still a bit of a mystery how negative ions work in the body, but we know there are naturally more about in summer, and around water, and they appear to benefit mood. ■■TRY: Pureaire Basic Air Purifier Ioniser

(Amazon)

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