ABBA’s Swede success didn’t happen overnight
ROCKY ROAD FROM EUROVISION WIN TO GLOBAL STARS.
IN THE 50 years since winning Eurovision, Abba have sold 385million records - but a new documentary lays bare their heartache as they struggled to get the recognition they deserved.
The musical establishment sneered at their frothy pop songs, the doc shows.
It also tells how their quest to break the US nearly broke them, how they struggled as both of their marriages fell apart, and that Agnetha and Bjorn were agonised at leaving their young daughter Linda behind as they toured.
In the show, which uses archive interviews from TV stations across Europe, viewers see how winning
1974’s Eurovision was their ticket to global fame. But it also gave them a cheesy image they found impossible to shake.
“In England they thought it was quite beige,” Benny says
“Even if the song was No1 in
England, if you’re a part of Eurovision, you’re dead afterwards.”
Identity
But they didn’t give up, instead trying hard to find their identity in the wake of classic Eurovision winning song Waterloo.
Bjorn gives credit to their manager Stig Anderson, saying: “He always said ‘One day you’ll write a world hit’. That meant a lot.”
And Mamma Mia was the song that turned things around.
Bjorn says: “With
Mamma Mia we found we were a pop group. We found our identity.”
He also says that he and Benny were in awe of Agnetha and Frida’s voices, explaining: “Even if they sang very sad songs, they sound somehow jubilant.”
But the press and musical establishment remained dismissive, with
Swedish journalist Leif
Schulman remembering:
“You couldn’t be open about liking Abba.”
In 1975 Frida said she felt
“very overwhelmed” by the criticism, while Agnetha described the experience as “quite unpleasant”.
In Australia, however, they were hugely popular with songs like Fernando and during 1975-76 found themselves at the top of the charts for 42 weeks.
The song Knowing Me Knowing You meant that the UK could no longer be so dismissive of their skills.
While still being dismissed as “simple
and naive” they came up with 1976 global hit Dancing Queen, which Agnetha says gave her and Frida goosebumps in the studio.
But in other ways the cracks were already starting to show. In an interview Bjorn confesses that being in a band with his wife wasn’t always an easy ride.
“Having to be together all the time can cause problems,” he admits.
He and Agnetha had had a baby girl the year before Eurovision in 1973, and it was becoming hard to leave her behind in Sweden while they went away on tour.
Hurtful
“Everything happened at the same time,” Agnetha says in the film. Agnetha also says the endless speculation that she and Frida didn’t get on was untrue and hurtful. “So much has been written that Frida and I were not friends, it’s not very fair to do that,” she says.
In 1978 Benny and Frida finally tied the knot after an engagement of more than
seven years but Agnetha and Bjorn’s marfailing, riage was despite the birth of their second child.
Bjorn says: “The marriage didn’t work. But we still worked very well together... so we decided to split up the marriage but not split up the band.”
Agnetha says she thinks the decision was “very brave of us”.
Another attempt to crack the US in 1978 ended with a
terrifying flight in bad weather, which shook Agnetha so badly she because physically ill.
“After that, I got sick,” she says. “I said ‘I can’t do this’.” With Benny also finding that the touring sapped his ability to feel creative and write songs, Bjorn said it was time to give up on trying to be as popular in the US as they were in the rest of the world. Back in the UK, they were welcomed with open arms and the band finally started to feel the love.
When Abba kicked off a run of 38 concerts at Wembley, there was a clamour to get hold of tickets.
Bjorn says their confidence grew.
“I ran into Pete Townshend,” he recalls. “He said, ‘Do you know SOS is the best pop song ever written?’ I was so proud.”
In 1980 they drew even more acclaim for The Winner Takes It All, which became one of the most celebrated break-up songs of all time.
By the time Super Trouper came along later in 1980, to huge acclaim, they were being asked more about their difficult path to superstardom.
One interviewer asked: “You must be rich but are you happy?” and Frida admitted: “Sometimes, sometimes not.”
But when it came to being in the band, they drew strength from each other. Frida poignantly sums up their decade of domination, saying: “It wasn’t just the music, it was also love. It was a life lived together, somehow, all four of us.”
Abba: Against the Odds is on BBC One on Wednesday, May 8.