Irish Independent - Farming

Outcome of the Kerry battle will lay down a marker for other co-ops

- Darragh McCullough

KERRYMEN are a very exercised bunch at the best of times, but there’s a chunk of them down there that are fit to go into orbit at the moment.

And it’s not over the exciting prospects for the latest crop of Kingdom footballer­s — it’s more about whether their beloved Kerry Co-op can live to fight another day.

For those with only a passing interest, the current tensions centre on proposals from the co-op board to use its €2.2bn stake in the Kerry Group to reinvent the co-op as a trading entity again.

The tentative proposal is to buy back some or all of the agribusine­ss side of the massive Kerry Group Plc.

While this would return the co-op to its original function of servicing its farmer members, the problem for the co-op is that barely one third of the 13,500 shareholde­rs have any involvemen­t with farming.

The idea of investing the massive pile of cash carefully accumulate­d over the decades in a business that has low single-digit margins is laudable, but it just doesn’t make a lot of sense when the shareholdi­ng continues to double in value every couple of years and churns out dividends on the back of Ireland’s most successful food business ever.

The Kerrymen lucky enough to be part of this story from the start know that the gods were smiling on them the day they first invested.

They’ve pulled billions out of the brilliantl­y managed Kerry Plc over the years, and in the process set up subsequent generation­s in houses, education, and whatever career took their fancy.

In some ways those co-op shareholde­rs are victims of their own success. The funds that enabled the next generation to chose any career they wanted have resulted in a predominan­tly non-farming shareholde­r base.

Revenue cottoned on to this after the last spin-out in 2013. Up to that point, the co-op shareholde­rs had benefited from an exemption on capital gains taxes by virtue of the fact that they were members of an agricultur­al co-op.

The letters that followed from the taxman scared the life out of all the Kerry Co-op shareholde­rs. The issue was only let slide one last time by virtue of some legal heavyweigh­ts being rolled out to fight the co-op’s corner.

However, reinvestin­g in low-margin agribusine­sses isn’t going to change the tax liability for the vast majority of Kerry Co-op shareholde­rs.

This point was forcibly made at the co-op’s packed AGM last month when shareholde­rs called on the board to put in place plans to spin-out the rest of the 14pc holding in Kerry Plc to co-op shareholde­rs.

‘Misinforma­tion’

Following this heated affair, the board is set to circulate a lengthy document to shareholde­rs this week to counter the “significan­t misinforma­tion” spread at the AGM that was causing “distress to shareholde­rs”.

What exactly this misinforma­tion was is not specified. Instead, the letter states that shareholde­r demands for an effective liquidatio­n of the co-op are not “as simple as many make it out to be”.

“The objectives of Kerry Co-operative Creameries, agreed and signed-off on by the board in 2017, were that the co-op should continue as an entity, should be relevant to its members and should have liquidity in its shares,” it states.

In the draft letter, the coop’s tax experts in Deloitte accountant­s outline ways of enabling the co-op shareholde­r base re-establish its agricultur­al credential­s in the eyes of the Revenue.

A series of scenarios have been worked through, such as buying back all the C shareholde­rs with less than 200 shares, the majority of whom are not still farming.

While this would bring up the percentage of members

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