Irish Independent

Brexit Border to be ‘hardest in Europe’

Brussels says May’s plan encourages fraud

- Shona Murray

IRELAND will be forced into living with the “hardest border in Europe” if the UK crashes out without a Brexit deal, a key ally of Angela Merkel has starkly warned.

In a blunt warning detailing the catastroph­e that lies ahead if a ‘no-deal’ Brexit materialis­es, Joachim Pfeiffer – a key ally of Chancellor Merkel – said Ireland would “have a border like we have a border with Ukraine, or Belarus”.

Speaking to the Irish Independen­t, he warned while Germany was willing to help, it “cannot solve the problem between Ireland and Northern Ireland”. Separately, the EU’s chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier has questioned whether Theresa May’s proposals for customs arrangemen­ts would damage businesses and encourage fraud.

Meanwhile, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar has insisted he stands by his assertion that a “no-deal Brexit” could hit British airlines’ ability to use EU airspace.

IRELAND will be forced into living with the “hardest border in Europe” if the UK crashes out without a Brexit deal, a key ally of Angela Merkel has starkly warned.

Major European countries will inevitably crank up pressure on Ireland on the issue, amid growing fears that the Border sticking points will scupper an orderly Brexit.

In a blunt warning detailing the catastroph­e that lies ahead if a “no-deal” Brexit materialis­es, Joachim Pfeiffer – a key ally of Chancellor Merkel – painted a dire picture of the outcome.

Mr Pfeiffer said Ireland would “have a border like we have a border with Ukraine, or Belarus” as there would no longer be treaties in place with the UK that would ensure the rules and standards of the EU would be respected.

Speaking to the Irish Independen­t, he warned that while Germany was willing to help, it had its own domestic issues to resolve. “We cannot solve the problem between Ireland and Northern Ireland,” added the economic and energy policy spokesman for the CDU/ CSU parliament­ary group in Germany.

Senior French sources have also told the Irish Independen­t that under a hard Brexit, Ireland is primarily accountabl­e to the EU and its single market. In a no-deal Brexit scenario, the new EU-UK relationsh­ip would be inferior to the EU’s relationsh­ip with Russia.

Under World Trade Organisati­on rules, and as an EU member state, Ireland will be obliged to collect EU tariffs for goods coming in to the country from the UK.

In addition, under the rules of the EU’s single market, the Irish State has a responsibi­lity to protect the internal mar- ket from any unauthoris­ed or substandar­d goods.

“I don’t know any other border countries which have no treaties with the EU,” Mr Pfeiffer continued. “We have Norway, Switzerlan­d and there are hundreds of treaties and rules in place there, and still there is a border,” he said.

Turning to the western Balkans and Ukraine or Moldova, he added that “even with Russia we have some rules”.

A huge challenge lies ahead if the UK diverges from EU rules and regulation­s in order to fulfil any trade deals it eventually completes. “From this second [they leave] they will be going in different directions,” he warned.

As the country at the frontline, Ireland will be obliged to prevent such substandar­d goods getting into the internal market.

“There will be hourly changes – there will be divergence in every sector,” said Mr Pfeiffer.

“I don’t see at the moment a solution in detail which addresses the open questions.”

He said that although the rest of Europe is still “hopeful” that a deal can be thrashed out, Ireland is just one of several member states facing turmoil.

“Probably it is the case that you have to establish this kind of Border next year. I don’t want it; hopefully we can avoid it,” he said.

It’ll be “the hardest border we have in Europe”.

Mr Pfeiffer said it will be Ireland’s responsibi­lity to erect and manage the Border on the EU side, and the UK’s task to manage the territory of Northern Ireland.

He said that other European countries had their own problems to resolve.

“For you it’s a problem but in Germany nobody is thinking about Brexit.

“Brexit is not a top issue in Germany. We have a lot of domestic problems.

“Germany has a very positive image of Ireland. People like Ireland and want Ireland to stay connected to Europe, and so if there is some help needed, there’s an openness to help.

“But there are a lot of problems all over, and everybody needs to deal with his own challenge, and fulfil their own task.

“We cannot solve the problem between Ireland and Northern Ireland.

“Hopefully we can resolve this through negotiatio­n, but I advise Ireland to get ready.”

Senior French sources have also warned Ireland over its accountabi­lity to the EU and its single market.

“I’m sorry to say that Ireland may find itself at a harsh confrontat­ion where it must obey the rules of the single market ahead of the political landscape with Britain,” a French source said.

“Of course we don’t want this and we’ll help to get a deal, but it appears impossible with the UK right now,” they added.

‘Hopefully we can resolve this through negotiatio­n, but I advise Ireland to get ready’

 ??  ?? Joachim Pfeiffer, a policy spokesman for Angela Merkel’s Christian Democratic Union in Germany, says he doesn’t ‘see at the moment a solution in detail which addresses the open questions’
Joachim Pfeiffer, a policy spokesman for Angela Merkel’s Christian Democratic Union in Germany, says he doesn’t ‘see at the moment a solution in detail which addresses the open questions’
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