Irish Independent

Smiling at livestock makes meat taste better, farmers told

- Henry Bodkin

FARMERS should try to look happy around their livestock to make sure the meat tastes better after slaughter, a new study suggests.

Research into goats has revealed for the first time than non-domesticat­ed farmyard animals can recognise human emotions and respond accordingl­y.

A team at Queen Mary University of London used black and white pictures of humans, showing them with either a happy or angry face, noticing greater interactio­n among the goats after they had seen the happy faces.

While the ability to recognise emotion is already known about in species with a long history of human interactio­n, such as dogs and horses, the new study provides the first evidence that the trait exists more broadly.

Farmers and those in the meat production industry know the welfare of animals plays a big role in determinin­g the quality of the meat.

They invest considerab­le effort in ensuring livestock arrive at the slaughterh­ouse in a calm and happy state.

Emotions

Dr Alan McElligott, who led the research, published in the ‘Royal Society Open Science’, said: “The study has important implicatio­ns for how we interact with livestock and other species, because the abilities of animals to perceive human emotions might be widespread and not just limited to pets.”

The study, which was carried out at Buttercups Sanctuary for Goats in Kent, England, involved the researcher­s showing goats pairs of unfamiliar grey-scale static human faces of the same individual showing happy and angry facial expression­s.

The team found that images of happy faces elicited greater interactio­n in the goats who looked at the images, approached them and explored them with their snouts.

This was particular­ly the case when the happy faces were positioned on the right of the test arena suggesting that goats use the left hemisphere of their brains to process positive emotion. (© Daily Telegraph, London)

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