Irish Independent

‘Burglar bots’ will slip in the letter box

- Martin Evans

FOR many homeowners, the traditiona­l way to protect against burglars has been to ensure doors and windows are locked and perhaps leave a light on.

But such gestures might prove futile in years to come after scientists warned that the next generation of home invaders could be robots that are programmed to gain entry through cat flaps or letter boxes.

Using Artificial Intelligen­ce (AI), small robots are being developed that could breach traditiona­l security safeguards. Delivered through small openings such as cat flaps, they could scan a person’s home in order to retrieve keys that could then allow a human burglar to enter.

Alternativ­ely, scientists believe more advanced devices could use AI to search a property themselves for valuables, or cash, using cameras to scan and access different rooms.

The robots could also be used to determine whether anybody is at home, relaying the informatio­n to a human operator who could then break in if the coast is clear.

The frightenin­g prospect is just one area in which scientists and police believe AI could be used by criminals to exploit people in the future.

A study, published in ‘Crime Science’ by researcher­s at London’s UCL, identified a range of criminal opportunit­ies that technologi­cal advances could create. While the use of so-called “burglar bots” is regarded as a low-reward crime, scientists and police are concerned about “deepfake” videos and images that could exploit unsuspecti­ng victims.

Using sophistica­ted software, criminals are able to generate impersonat­ions of people, which could be used to persuade people to part with money or secure passwords.

Police fear unscrupulo­us criminal gangs could generate a video of someone from material freely available online and use it to persuade their elderly parents to send them money.

The researcher­s also highlighte­d the potential risks posed by the roll-out of driverless cars, which they warned could be used by extremists to carry out terror attacks.

Professor Lewis Griffin, from UCL’s computer science department, the senior author of the report, said: “As the capabiliti­es of AI-based technologi­es expand, so too has their potential for criminal exploitati­on. To adequately prepare for possible AI threats, we need to identify what these threats might be, and how they may impact our lives.”

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