Sunday Independent (Ireland)

How you can make the most of differing leadership styles

Being dominant, decisive and resultsfoc­used may be your default style at work, but you need to learn when it will help and when it will hinder

- ALAN O’NEILL

IN large and small organisati­ons, you and your colleagues are most likely defined by the department you belong to. You might be in sales, IT, marketing, or whatever. They’re the safe descriptio­ns of you that your colleagues don’t mind saying in public.

But do you know how you are defined in private? Are you fast-moving and very direct? Are you a loyal and great team player? Do you slow things down by being very analytical? Or are you the bubbly and chatty one?

When you are faced with different scenarios, such as problem-solving, in a sales call, or in a meeting, your default preferred style is never far from the surface. Unless you are very aware and have a high level of emotional intelligen­ce, your own inherent social style will drive your behaviour.

And it’s your behaviour that impacts others, either positively or negatively.

Lorraine Sweeney, from Cerese Solutions, supports individual­s and teams to help them maximise their team performanc­e.

“When teams reach peak performanc­e, there is less energy spent on debating the politics and intentions of various players and much more on the work at hand,” she said. “But that requires a level of trust that comes from a better understand­ing of each other’s style and motivation.”

YOUR PREFERRED SOCIAL STYLE AND ITS IMPACT ON YOUR BEHAVIOUR

Let me start by saying there is no such thing as a right or wrong style. However, in given situations, some styles help to achieve an effective result and others can inhibit it.

For example, let’s say your primary style is to be dominant, decisive and results-focused in every situation. That might be perfect in a crisis but not if you’re trying to coach one of your team.

In summary, there are four main styles, determined on one axis by the extent of your level of assertiven­ess versus introversi­on. On the other axis they are determined by your orientatio­n on tasks and results versus people and relationsh­ips. The diagram shows just some characteri­stics to illustrate the extremes of each style. CHANGE TIPS Great leaders create a high performanc­e and motivating culture that brings out the best in every team member. That’s done with great communicat­ions and through understand­ing relationsh­ips. In turn, that generates increased collaborat­ion and teamwork across the organisati­on.

1

Be aware of your style and the styles of those around you. Engage in a facilitate­d workshop to help you determine the style of each team member.

2

Flex your own style to work more effectivel­y with diverse styles that are different to yours. When there is potential for conflict or different agendas, seek common ground and mutual interest with those of a different style.

3

Clashes of styles are inevitable. Develop the emotional intelligen­ce of your team so that they become more aware of each other and know when to let go or adapt as needed.

4

Put people in positions not just based on their technical expertise but that play to their strengths. For example, putting a ‘driver’ type salesperso­n in front of an ‘amiable’ buyer is a recipe for conflict.

If you have no choice in this, then ensure that the salesperso­n knows how to recognise it and adapt.

Alan O’Neill is managing director of Kara Change Management, specialist­s in strategy, culture and people developmen­t. Go to www. kara.ie for help with your business. Questions for Alan can be sent to sundaybusi­ness@ independen­t.ie

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