The Irish Mail on Sunday

Holiday jab could reduce risk of breast cancer cases, experts say

- By Pat Hagan

A VACCINE given to thousands of holidaymak­ers every year to protect against yellow fever could halve the risk of them developing breast cancer, experts have discovered.

Scientists at the University of Padova in Italy found middle-aged women given the jab were 54% less likely to get the disease in the following two years. The results were so positive that researcher­s have called for major internatio­nal trials to verify their findings.

It raises the possibilit­y that the vaccine, given to tourists heading to tropical destinatio­ns such as Kenya, could be an effective means of preventing cancer cases. Breast cancer affects about 2,600 women a year in Ireland and kills more than 600, striking one in 10 women at some point in their lives.

Scientists searching for ways to prevent tumours turned to the yellow-fever vaccine because studies suggested it could reduce the risk of malignant melanoma – the most dangerous type of skin cancer – by up to 70%.

The vaccine has been in use since the 1930s and has been injected into more than 600 million people worldwide, protecting them against a potentiall­y lethal illness spread by bites from infected mosquitoes.

Dr Jana Witt, of Cancer Research UK, said: ‘Better studies are needed to investigat­e whether the yellowfeve­r vaccine can do this.’

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