The Irish Mail on Sunday

Challenge is keeping the public interested

- By Michael O’Farrell INVESTIGAT­IONS EDITOR

THE increasing difficulty of maintainin­g the cooperatio­n of the public is being discussed within the National Public Health Emergency Team – though no obvious answer is available.

‘We can see in the tracking data that the public are paying less attention,’ behavioura­l scientist Peter Lunn told the Irish Mail on Sunday.

As founder and head of the Economic and Social Research Institute’s Behavioura­l Research Unit, Professor Lunn is a member of NPHET’s sub-committee on behavioura­l science.

The challenge he has to grapple with is keeping an increasing­ly jaded public on board with NPHET and Government policy.

‘If I had a magic bullet, I’d have told the Government weeks ago,’ he said.

This time around factors such as shorter days and winter weather means social distancing will be more challengin­g.

‘I think when it came to

Fatigue and tiredness affect the experts, too

flattening the initial curve we did really well. Clearly the view in recent weeks and months is we’ve not done as well,’ he said.

‘I think it’s substantia­lly harder now because you’re trading off competing interests. Before, the message was “flatten the curve” and it was very simple. We had to do this or we faced a crisis in our health system and thousands of deaths, so we had to do it.

‘Once you’re in a situation of trading off risk against your social and economic life – the education of your children and all the things we’re doing – it’s more difficult.’

Another difficulty has been the fallout from the Oireachtas golf dinner scandal.

‘It was clearly a problem. It was clearly something that was quite disillusio­ning for a lot of people. There was a lot of anger. That was entirely understand­able and I think a lot of people who made substantia­l sacrifices in their lives were really annoyed by it.’

Despite this anger, tracking data suggests the scandal did not impact on people’s willingnes­s to comply with lockdown rules.

‘If I look at the data, I can’t see it’s made much difference. But do I think it’s made some difference? It must have done,’ he said.

Professor Lunn also gave an insight into how six months of Covid has worn down those responsibl­e for public health.

‘A lot of people have talked about fatigue and tiredness and so on. That also applies to all the officials who have to cope with this.

‘It has been an exhausting time with people working incredibly long hours seven days a week trying to deal with all this.’

He also spoke of the difficulty of keeping public confidence when even the experts in charge are uncertain of so many factors.

‘Uncertaint­y is what we have to live with. We’re trying to spread an understand­ing of things that we do know and we can work out – in a climate where there is so much that we don’t know.

‘With everyone’s expertise you have to admit how much you don’t know. I mean I’m uncertain where we’re going to be in a month’s time, let alone six months’ time.’

Neverthele­ss he remains positive about the future. ‘As a scientist I’m quite optimistic we will get a vaccine reasonably quickly and I’m quite optimistic treatments will improve as well.’

He also derives hope from the behaviour of people so far.

‘One of the things that gives me hope is how adaptable people are. We don’t like it and we desperatel­y wish it would go away but actually people have been remarkably adaptive in getting on with their lives and finding ways to live in these circumstan­ces. That’s what we’re going to have to keep doing. I’m optimistic we can – but at the end of the day we just don’t know.’

 ??  ?? UNSURE: Prof. Peter Lunn of the ESRI’s Behavioura­l Research Unit
UNSURE: Prof. Peter Lunn of the ESRI’s Behavioura­l Research Unit

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