The Irish Mail on Sunday

Here we mow!

Dust off your tools, give the lawn a trim and get ready for a new season in the garden...

- Martyn Cox

SOME gardeners will have already found an opportunit­y to start preparing their plots for the season ahead, but for many last Easter weekend marked the traditiona­l start to the growing year. It’s a time when, weather permitting, the air will reverberat­e to a gentle whirr of mowers and spades striking the earth, so whether you need to give the lawn its first cut or fill gaps in displays, roll up your sleeves.

Cut the lawn

A fair few gardeners will have already given their lawn its first cut, but those who haven’t should fire up the mower. It’s important not to cut too closely in early spring, so set blades on their highest setting to leave a sward that’s 3-4in high. Aim to cut the grass every seven to 14 days — lower the cutting height each time until it’s about 1½in. In summer, 1in is fine for hardwearin­g family lawns.

A quick word of warning — avoid mowing sodden lawns. Keep off until it no longer makes a squelching sound when you walk on it.

Pruning shrubs

It’s a great time for pruning shrubs grown for their showy winter stems. Prune dogwoods and willows in a measured way, cutting back a third of the shoots close to the base. Ornamental brambles can be chopped back to ground level.

Next, turn your attention to deciduous shrubs, such as hardy fuchsias, leycesteri­a and Hydrangea paniculata varieties. After pruning, give plants a boost by working some granular fertiliser into the soil.

Make surfaces sparkle

During the winter, algae, moss and dirt can build up on hard surfaces, giving them a scruffy appearance and making them dangerousl­y slippery. Make patios, decks, driveways and paths sparkle again by giving them a clean.

The quickest way to remove grime from stone and brickwork is to blitz with a pressure washer on a high setting. Don’t worry if you don’t have a pressure washer. Scrub surfaces with a broom and soapy water to remove stains.

Grow your own veg

Home-grown vegetables taste better than anything you can buy in shops, and now is the time to start growing some of your own from scratch.

Seeds can be planted directly into the ground, including broad beans, peas, beetroot, carrots and spinach. Seedlings should pop up within seven to 14 days. Keep some horticultu­ral fleece handy in case of late frost.

Fill gaps in beds and borders

Ensure summer arrives with a fanfare by filling any gaps in beds and borders. Salvias, hardy geraniums, herbaceous sedums and many other perennials will provide a long season, while roses, weigelas and potentilla­s are perfect if you have a big space to fill.

An economical way to plug any remaining gaps is to snap up a few bags of summer bulbs, such as lilies, gladiolus and crocosmias.

Declutter sheds

Take everything out of your shed and then spruce up the inside, sweeping the floor, washing walls and cleaning windows. Next, improve storage by adding shelves, hooks, boxes and racks. Finish by discarding anything you no longer use before moving everything else back inside.

Get mulching

Put the finishing touches to beds and

borders by mulching bare soil with composted bark, garden compost or a proprietar­y product, such as Strulch, Coco Chip and Magic Mulch. Mulching reduces weed growth, prevents moisture loss and will help to keep the roots of plants cool in summer.

Instant container colour

Plant up containers with seasonal blooms.

There are loads of early bedding plants available in garden centres, supermarke­ts and other retailers.

Primroses, violas, daisies and cyclamen can be combined with readygrown bulbs, such as daffodils, grape hyacinths and tulips.

Fill pots, baskets and window boxes with compost and then arrange plants. Once you’re happy, plant in position.

 ?? ?? April is the perfect time to start up the lawnmower. Main picture: Plan now for a beautiful summer border. Below: A cerise potentilla is ideal for a big space
April is the perfect time to start up the lawnmower. Main picture: Plan now for a beautiful summer border. Below: A cerise potentilla is ideal for a big space
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