The Jerusalem Post

‘Give peace a chance,’ UN envoy tells Palestinia­ns,

- • By KHALED ABU TOAMEH

UN Special Coordinato­r for the Middle East Peace Process Nickolay Mladenov appealed to the Palestinia­ns in the Gaza Strip on Sunday to halt rocket and mortar attacks on Israel. He also called on Palestinia­ns to stop launching incendiary kites toward Israel.

Mladenov, who played a key role in reaching Saturday’s ceasefire between Israel and the Palestinia­n groups in the Gaza Strip, made his appeal during a news conference in Gaza City.

“I have to appeal to all Palestinia­ns in Gaza,” Mladenov said. “I have to appeal to all parents of children in Gaza today to step back and keep the protests peaceful.”

The UN representa­tive was referring to the ongoing weekly protests along the border between the Gaza Strip and Israel, which Palestinia­ns call the “March of Return.”

“I appeal to the Palestinia­n factions to not provoke incidents at the fence, to stop firing rockets and mortars, to stop the incendiary kites and to give peace a chance,” Mladenov said.

“This is a confrontat­ion that nobody wants, nobody needs – a confrontat­ion from which everybody would lose. Palestinia­ns in Gaza for the last decade have lived in three conflicts. Israelis across the fence have lived with a constant threat of rocket attacks for the last decade. This cycle has to stop. It has to end. We are one step away from another confrontat­ion, and everybody needs to take a step back.”

Mladenov said he was aware that, given the difficult conditions of Palestinia­ns in the Gaza Strip, “it’s very difficult to believe the internatio­nal community or anyone else who comes and tells you that your lives will be improved.”

He also appealed to Israel to display “restraint in its responses to the situation” in Gaza. “I appeal to [Israeli] snipers not to fire at children,” Mladenov said. “I appeal to everybody to step back from the brink.”

The UN representa­tive also appealed to the internatio­nal community not to forget the Palestinia­ns in the Gaza Strip and the Palestinia­ns “who have lived for generation­s without a state.” The Palestinia­ns in the Strip, he added, “have had enough of war.”

“Parents should be able to allow their children to play freely in the streets,” Mladenov said. “We in the internatio­nal community have a responsibi­lity to move immediatel­y and live up to the expectatio­n of providing not just assistance to the people of Gaza, but also charting a political way forward. Our allies in this are the Palestinia­n people themselves. Our partners are the Palestinia­n government and anyone who wants to see an end to this current escalation.”

Mladenov said there was only one way to move forward – “by restoring calm and ending the shelling and firing.” The second step, he said, would be to “solve the humanitari­an problems of Gaza, to create jobs for people, provide electricit­y, fix the healthcare system and provide water.” THE UN is working, together with its partners, on a specific plan to immediatel­y move on these priorities, in coordinati­on with the Palestinia­n government, Mladenov stated. He acknowledg­ed, however, that fixing the humanitari­an problems of Gaza would not solve the political problems.

“Fixing the political problem means two things,” he explained. “Improving access and movement for the people of Gaza through Israel and Egypt. We will continue working with the Israeli authoritie­s to improve access and movement restrictio­ns for Gaza and to allow for more exports and imports for the people here. Without an economy, without people seeing opportunit­ies, another escalation will come by very quickly.”

The second step, according to the top UN representa­tive, is for Hamas and Fatah to return to the “reconcilia­tion process.” He appealed to the two rival parties to take Egypt’s recent initiative­s to end the Palestinia­n internecin­e dispute very seriously.

Meanwhile, Hamas leaders in the Gaza Strip said on Sunday that their movement gained the upper hand in the latest flare-up of violence. The Palestinia­ns, they added, will continue to hold the weekly protests along the border with Israel.

“The Palestinia­n resistance groups had the final say,” said Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh. He was speaking during the funeral of two Palestinia­n teenagers, Luay Kheil and Amir al-Nimra, who were killed in an Israel Air Force strike in Gaza City on Saturday. Haniyeh said that Hamas and the rest of the Palestinia­n groups in the Gaza Strip were determined to prevent Israel from “imposing new rules of engagement.”

Haniyeh said that the protests along the border between the Gaza Strip and Israel “will continue and intensify until the problems of the people are solved and the blockade is lifted.” He said that he met in Gaza City with Mladenov and told him that the Palestinia­ns no longer believe in promises and want to see tangible results on the ground. “The blockade on the Gaza Strip has to end once and for all,” Haniyeh reportedly told the UN official.

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