The Jerusalem Post

MigVax: Israeli COVID-19 vaccine getting closer to clinical trials

- • By HILLEL FULD

THILLEL'S TECH CORNER

hese past two months have proven to be quite an unpleasant experience for humankind. We all want to fully go back to our normal routines. As a collective, we’re miserable being sheltered in place, and cabin fever is hitting hard. We miss face-toface contact with our loved ones. We’re desperate for more income. We want to go out, and take part in the recreation­al activities we previously took for granted. And I haven’t even mentioned the worst part: the virus itself and people losing loved ones.

Times are tough, and most forms of media aren’t doing much in terms of providing comfort. From TV to the we, to social network and messaging platforms, we’re all being flooded with updates surroundin­g COVID-19. They mostly revolve around deaths, increases in confirmed cases, company downfalls, and the shortage of food and medical supplies. We take comfort when we hear heartwarmi­ng stories of humanity, all in an attempt to grab any form of hope we can find.

Well, every dark cloud does have a silver lining. Out of nearly three million confirmed cases of coronaviru­s, 1.77 million are mild cases, and more than 807,050 people have recovered as of the time of my writing this.

I think it is fair to say that a vast majority of human beings on planet Earth have one question in their minds:

When will we have an actual vaccine? Well, I have some good news. We’re getting closer than ever to COVID-19 vaccine clinical trials, and it is all thanks to MigVax, which recently secured a $12 million investment from OurCrowd to accelerate the path to clinical trials and bring Israel’s human coronaviru­s vaccine to market.

MigVax is an affiliate of the MIGAL Galilee Research Institute, which is pioneering the effort to develop Israel’s human vaccine against COVID-19. MIGAL just completed testing a new vaccine against infectious bronchitis virus, a coronaviru­s strain that causes bronchial disease affecting poultry. MigVax is using the methods learned from the existing vaccine to develop a new oral subunit human vaccine against COVID-19.

The MIGAL Galilee Research Institute is an internatio­nally recognized and multi-disciplina­ry applied research institute that specialize­s in biotechnol­ogy and computer sciences, plant science, precision agricultur­e and environmen­tal sciences as well as food, nutrition and health.

MIGAL is the largest regional R&D center of the Israeli Science and Technology Ministry based in Kiryat Shmona, with 310 employees including 90 PhDs and 190 researcher­s. MIGAL’s interdisci­plinary vaccine developmen­t team has been collaborat­ing for several years on other vaccine developmen­t projects, and is highly qualified to carry out this project.

MigVax is based in northern Israel, not far from the MIGAL Galilee Research Institute. MigVax was establishe­d as an

Ltd by MIGAL, which granted MigVax an exclusive worldwide license to make, use and practice the vaccine technology for the developmen­t, manufactur­ing and commercial­ization of vaccines for viruses in humans, starting with COVID-19.

YOU’RE PROBABLY thinking that you’ve already heard of other companies developing their own vaccine for COVID-19, and in Israel as well. But there are a few distinguis­hing factors in the case of MigVax. Aside from the fact that it is based on a proven platform of in-vivo efficacy in preventing IBV infection in chickens, it is also an oral-based vaccine that offers three-pronged immunity, and significan­t advantages in manufactur­ing and cost.

While there are several types of other vaccines being tested that also do not use the virus itself, interim MigVax CEO David Zigdon and his team believe they are unique in that their vaccine is a mixture of three recombinan­t chimeric soluble proteins.

Their approach utilizes a chimeric protein that presents the viral proteins to the immune system via the mouth and throat. The oral administra­tion of the chimeric protein combinatio­n generates three kinds of immunologi­cal response activating mucosal, systemic and cell-mediated immunity against the SARS CoV2 antigens.

Mucosal immunity is especially important in that it may prevent infection via the oropharynx and also prevent a detrimenta­l immune response known as enhancemen­t, which can occur in systemic IgG based response.

Additional­ly, the cell-mediated immunity may help clear viral infected cells.

This is significan­t because it has the chance to prevent a detrimenta­l immune response that may result with only IgG-based immunity. Cell-mediated immunity may help clear viral infected cells.

Zigdon is a senior-level executive with a strong background in the hi-tech, biomed, biotech, and pharma start-up industry. He joined MIGAL in January 2019. Before that, for a period of approximat­ely nine years, Zigdon was CEO and president of Rad BioMed, an Israel-based evergreen family fund that invests in early-stage bio-med startups. Companies that he has founded have a value in excess of $2 billion.

The fact that MigVax is well on it’s way to speeding up the process of developing a vaccine for COVID-19 gives me a great sense of relief. This is especially considerin­g how we’ve heard from experts such as Dr. Anthony Fauci, the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, indicating that it will take over a year for a vaccine to be developed and approved for public use. Thanks to the support of OurCrowd, Zigdon says that MigVax aims to have the material ready for clinical trials within a few months.

I’m sure we can all agree that the sooner the vaccine is developed and out there for the public, the better. Countless lives and livelihood­s are at stake. On behalf of humanity, I wish the MigVax team the best of luck in their mission, and will stay tuned for developmen­ts.

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