The Jerusalem Post

Senior defense official: Iran reducing its presence in Syria

Significan­t increase in airstrikes blamed on Israel

- • By ANNA AHRONHEIM

For the first time since Iran entered Syria with thousands of troops and militia fighters, the Islamic Republic is reducing its forces and clearing out from bases in the war-torn country, a senior defense official said Tuesday. as an asset which was key to keeping the regime in power, according to a senior defense source, Iran has become a burden for the regime of Syrian President Bashar Assad, which is paying increasing­ly heavy prices due to its presence on Syria’s territory.

Israel has warned repeatedly about Iran’s nuclear ambitions as well as aspiration­s of regional hegemony, and has admitted to hundreds of airstrikes as part of its “war-between-wars” campaign (known as MABAM in Hebrew) to prevent the transfer of advanced weapons to Hezbollah in Lebanon and the entrenchme­nt of its forces in Syria, where they could easily act against Israel.

“We are determined – more determined – and I will tell you why. For Iran, Syria is an adventure 1,000 miles from home – but for us, [protecting ourselves from] it is life,” Defense Minister Naftali Bennett

said Sunday.

“Iranian soldiers who come to Syria and act there are endangerin­g their lives. They are risking their lives and will pay with their lives. We will not give up or allow the establishm­ent of a forward Iranian base in Syria,” he said.

According to a 2018 report in Foreign Policy, Iran has 11 bases around the country; another nine bases for their militia forces in southern Aleppo, Homs, and Deir Ezzor; and another 15 bases belonging to Hezbollah.

Despite the outbreak of the deadly coronaviru­s, Bennett said in late March that the country’s war-between-wars campaign against Tehran was continuing. Not only did it continue, but according to foreign publicatio­ns, the airstrikes significan­tly intensifie­d – both in geographic­al scope and intensity.

Almost on a weekly basis, foreign publicatio­ns are reporting airstrikes – from the Golan Heights on Israel’s northern border to deep inside Syrian territory – like Al Bukamal on the Iraqi border – as well as Aleppo in the country’s North – like the one on Monday night, which reportedly targeted the Scientific Studies and Research Center. Western intelligen­ce says that Syria, with the help of Iran, is working on developing chemical weapons there.

In the past four months, Israel has been accused of dozens of strikes. While in the past Israel was accused of targeting weapon convoys which arrived via Iraq, the strikes over the past few months are targeting Iranian infrastruc­ture and presence on the ground.

Not only have the strikes killed dozens of Iranian troops and destroyed an immeasurab­le amount of advanced

weaponry, but over the last six months, Iran has also significan­tly reduced the number of cargo flights into Syria that are used to smuggle in weapons.

“Israel will intensify pressure on Iran until it leaves Syria,” a senior defense source said.

According to Foreign Policy,

Iran has spent over $30 billion and lost over 2,000 troops in Syria – both Iranian and militia forces that Tehran recruited from across the Middle East and central Asia.

In February, Bennett told The Jerusalem Post that after years of a steady campaign to remove Iran from Syria, he now aims to remove the Islamic Republic from the war-torn country within 12 months.

“I have placed a goal that within 12 months, Iran will leave Syria,” Bennett told the Post during an interview earlier this week. “Iran has nothing to look for in Syria: They aren’t neighbors, they have no reason to settle next to Israel and we will remove Iran from Syria in the near future.”

During his tenure as defense minister, he has been working to escalate Israel’s steps against Iranian forces in Syria with the aim of forcing Tehran to withdraw all of its troops from Israel’s northern borders.

Later in February, he announced that Israel had recognized initial signs that Iran is recalculat­ing its trajectory in Syria, giving the Jewish state an opportunit­y to go from the defensive to the offensive. •

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