The Jerusalem Post

Experts fear COVID rise during Ramadan

- • By ROSSELLA TERCATIN

As the Muslim festival of Ramadan begins, it is important to work on increasing the vaccinatio­n rate in the Arab sector and to encourage worshipers to follow regulation­s concerning gatherings, Prof. Nadav Davidovitc­h, director of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev’s School of Public Health, told The Jerusalem Post.

Ramadan, the holiest month of the year in the Muslim calendar, begins on Tuesday evening. For 30 days, those who observe it fast from dawn to sunset, and devote more time to prayer and reflection. Traditiona­lly more people attend prayers at mosques and families come together for the holiday meals when the fast is broken every evening after sunset.

Due to the coronaviru­s pandemic, last year mosques in Israel were closed during Ramadan, and people could celebrate only with their nuclear families.

“Compared to last year, we are in a much better situation but I think that several important steps should be encouraged,” Davidovitc­h explained. “First of all, it is important to increase the vaccinatio­n rate among the Arab population, especially among those who are over 50-years old.”

According to a Monday report by the Health Ministry, the vaccinatio­n rate of people over 50 in the Arab sector stands at 74% (including those who have recovered and those who have received the first dose), compared to 92% of the general population. Considerin­g all ages, the rate stands at 51% in the Arab sector and at 65% in the general population.

“The situation needs to improve especially in the Bedouin community,” Davidovitc­h said.

The expert highlighte­d that also wearing masks, maintainin­g social distance and proper hygiene measures are going to be important.

“It is also important that authoritie­s work with religious leaders,” he added. “It is important to understand that the pandemic is almost over but not over yet.”

Indeed, health authoritie­s have been working with Muslim leaders to encourage communitie­s to follow the regulation­s.

“During the weeks before Ramadan, we held meetings with Muslim clerics, heads of local authoritie­s, and businessme­n from the Arab society, in order to listen to their proposals, update them on existing guidelines, and support them in circulatin­g the informatio­n among the Arab society,” a spokespers­on for the Health Ministry told the Post.

Moreover, the ministry prepared a guidebook for Ramadan, offering all the informatio­n explaining which rules apply.

Only 137 new cases were identified in Israel on Sunday with 0.4% of the 38,000 tests performed returning a positive result. The numbers are in line with those of the previous day and show how the disease in Israel continues receding, as the R rate that remains below 0.8 – at 0.74 – testifies.

There are currently less than 3,500 active cases in Israel, down from tens of thousands.

The number of patients in serious condition also continued to drop. As of Monday, there were some 253 patients in serious condition, down from 317 the previous week and 441 on the Monday before that. At the peak of the pandemic in January, there were 1,200.

“This is the time when doing contact tracing and breaking transmissi­on chains is becoming really crucial, as well as monitoring those who are positive, also to track variants,” Davidovitc­h concluded.

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