The Jerusalem Post

Biden failed the IsraelPale­stinian rocket, riot test

- ANALYSIS • By MAAYAN HOFFMAN

The policies of the Biden administra­tion have inadverten­tly contribute­d to the lethal round of hostilitie­s in Israel and Gaza, some Israeli analysts claimed on Wednesday.

The escalation “is a test and [US President Joe Biden] has failed,” said Prof. Eytan Gilboa, an expert on US policy in the Middle East at Bar-Ilan University.

Biden’s mistakes, he said, began before the first rocket was fired.

Back in February, Biden lifted the designatio­n of the Iranian-backed Houthis in Yemen as a global terrorist organizati­on. Analysts said that the president believed the move would reduce violence in Yemen and against Saudi Arabia, but it has produced the opposite result.

“If you are a terrorist organizati­on, and you don’t do anything and sanctions are lifted against you, this means you can do whatever you want,” Gilboa said. “Other terrorist organizati­ons in the Middle East, like Hamas, look at this and say, ‘This is what the US is doing? Very good. We can exploit it.’”

In April, Biden announced that America would restore some $235 million in aid to the Palestinia­ns that had been withdrawn by former President Donald Trump. About twothirds of the money is being given to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), which Trump cut off in 2018 because of its ties to terrorism.

“Hamas and Islamic Jihad were looking and saying to themselves that if the US restored this aid unconditio­nally, then we can do whatever we want,” Gilboa explained.

Finally, that same month, the US lifted sanctions on Internatio­nal Criminal Court prosecutor Fatou Bensouda, also without any conditions.

“The ICC decided to investigat­e Israel for alleged war crimes in Gaza,” the professor said. “Bensouda is supposed to leave office by June 15 and the Biden administra­tion did not even say to her that it would [only] lift the sanctions providing she did not investigat­e Israel but [would] leave that to her successor.”

Amid the violence, the administra­tion has likewise shown a lack of understand­ing of the situation, including falsely equating Israel with Hamas and Islamic Jihad.

“We urge de-escalation on all sides,” State Department Spokespers­on Ned Price said on Tuesday, failing to mention Hamas or Islamic Jihad as terrorist organizati­ons targeting civilians.

Price further stressed that “we welcome the steps the Israeli government has taken in recent days aimed at avoiding provocatio­ns, including the decision to avoid confrontat­ions during the Jerusalem Day commemorat­ion and the delay in the decision regarding the Sheikh Jarrah evictions.”

But the real estate feud in Jerusalem, Gilboa said, has little to do with the violence, and mentioning it seems misplaced once rockets were raining down.

Hamas and Islamic Jihad have been inciting violence and terrorism for weeks inside Israel and the Palestinia­n territorie­s, and specifical­ly on the Temple Mount, in response to a decision by the Palestinia­n Authority

to cancel the elections that Hamas hoped to win. Their goal is to take over the West Bank and turn it into another Gaza, Gilboa said.

“The US is strengthen­ing terrorist organizati­ons who are against peace,” he said.

But not everyone agrees. His colleague, Prof. Jonathan Rynhold, director of the Argov Institute for the Study of Israel and the Jewish People at BarIlan, said that “the American position is very secondary as a factor” in the escalation. He said he would not have expected the Trump administra­tion to do anything more other than “rhetorical­ly being stronger in their support for Israel – and I don’t think that would have had any impact on the dynamic.”

America’s friendship does bolster Israel in difficult times, however.

Biden has given the vibe that he at best has “ambiguous feelings toward the current Israeli government, which might influence his overall attitude toward Israel,” according to Prof. Boaz Ganor, head of the Internatio­nal Institute for Counter-Terrorism at the Interdisci­plinary Center, Herzliya.

Ganor said that with twothirds of the Israeli population running to bomb shelters for cover – vying to protect their children and the elderly – Israelis across the political spectrum should expect a different attitude from the American administra­tion.

“This unpreceden­ted situation is far from ending and this is the time that Biden’s friendship is being checked,” Gilboa said. “The American administra­tion’s attitude, for the time being, is quite disappoint­ing.”

 ?? (Marc Israel Sellem/The Jerusalem Post) ?? RESCUE PERSONNEL help Ashdod residents out of a building after it was struck by a rocket on Tuesday.
(Marc Israel Sellem/The Jerusalem Post) RESCUE PERSONNEL help Ashdod residents out of a building after it was struck by a rocket on Tuesday.

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