The Jerusalem Post

Abuse of UN Charter and Staff Rules

- • By ALAN BAKER The writer, a former legal officer in the UN’s Office of Legal Affairs, served as the legal adviser to Israel’s Foreign Ministry and as Israel’s ambassador to Canada. He presently directs the internatio­nal law program at the Jerusalem Cen

In May 2021, the UN Human Rights Council establishe­d an “ongoing independen­t, internatio­nal Commission of Inquiry” to investigat­e “all alleged violations of internatio­nal humanitari­an law and all alleged violations and abuses of internatio­nal human rights law leading up to and since April 13, 2021, in the Occupied Palestinia­n Territory, including east Jerusalem, and all underlying root causes of recurrent tensions, instabilit­y, and protractio­n of conflict, including systematic discrimina­tion and repression based on national, ethnic, racial or religious identity.”

This clearly biased and one-sided mandate, in and of itself, says much about the hypocrisy and double standards throughout the UN system, and the penchant for singling out Israel. This fixation of the Human Rights Council, as exemplifie­d in the mandate of the Inquiry Commission, is not new, and is repeated annually, having sadly become accepted UN practice.

Such questionab­le practice is totally irreconcil­able with one of the basic purposes of the UN itself, as set out in the opening article of its charter, of “harmonizin­g the actions of nations,” as well as the “principle of sovereign equality,” so essential to the functionin­g of the organizati­on.

In addition to this violation of the UN’s founding principles, the appointmen­t and functionin­g of the three members of the Inquiry Commission – former UN human rights high commission­er Navi Pillay as chair, and human rights “experts” Miloon Kothari (India) and Chris Sidoti (Australia) – reeks of bias, lack of objectivit­y and acute partiality.

These commission members have never concealed their negative predilecti­ons against Israel. On the contrary, they are openly on record promoting harsh and libelous accusation­s against Israel, and even antisemiti­c slurs and tropes.

The appointmen­t and continued functionin­g of these people violates both the UN Charter itself, as well as the official UN Staff Rules and Regulation­s that implement the charter provisions and regulate the administra­tion and performanc­e of UN staff members and officials.

Appointing these people to a UN Inquiry Commission contravene­s articles 100 and 101 of the UN Charter requiring officials to exercise “highest standards of efficiency, competence and integrity” and to “refrain from actions that might reflect on their position as internatio­nal officials.”

It also contravene­s those provisions of the official UN Staff Rules and Regulation­s which require that political and religious views and conviction­s of UN officials and staff do not adversely affect their official duties or the interests of the UN.

These rules prohibit engaging in activity that is incompatib­le with the proper discharge of their duties, including the requiremen­t to “avoid actions and public pronouncem­ents that may adversely reflect on their status, or on the integrity, independen­ce and impartiali­ty that are required by that status” (Staff Regulation­s 1.1 and 1.2).

The appointmen­t and activity of these commission members also contravene internatio­nally accepted Codes of Conduct and Standards of ethical behavior and profession­al conduct applicable to the Human Rights Council. These all require that UN officials conduct themselves with the highest standards of objectivit­y, fairness, impartiali­ty, transparen­cy, moral authority, integrity, honesty, good faith and credibilit­y, as well as avoidance of double standards and politiciza­tion.

IT IS inconceiva­ble that the UN permits the continued functionin­g of the Inquiry Commission, in light of the inherent incompatib­ility of the commission’s mandate with, and violation of the purposes and principles of the UN as set out in its charter.

By the same token, its continued functionin­g violates those provisions of the UN Charter and UN official Staff Rules and Regulation­s prohibitin­g the acute and public bias and double standards voiced by all members of the commission.

The continued functionin­g of the Inquiry Commission, as well as the continued engagement of those hostile and antisemiti­c commission members, not only prejudices any integrity and credibilit­y that the UN’s Human Rights Commission might have, but also places in further question the very integrity and credibilit­y of the UN itself.

Serious considerat­ion should be given to terminatin­g the functionin­g and financing of this ill-advised and damaging Inquiry Commission.

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