The Jerusalem Post

Netzarim corridor becomes magnet for Hamas attacks

- ANALYSIS • By SETH J. FRANTZMAN

The Netzarim corridor, an area under IDF control that cuts across Gaza from near Kibbutz Be’eri to the sea, has become an area of Hamas attack claims.

Pro-Iranian media, such as Al Mayadeen, include reports every few days claiming that Hamas has targeted the corridor. This illustrate­s how Hamas is thinking about its current operations in Gaza. The reports indicate Hamas is coordinati­ng with other terrorist groups in Gaza to target the corridor.

For instance, on May 8, Al Mayadeen reported on Hamas attacks and activities in Gaza. This is likely based on Hamas statements directly to this media group. Among the claims, Hamas said that “in conjunctio­n with confrontin­g the ground incursion of Israeli forces into Rafah, the resistance continues to intensify its operations on the ‘Netzarim’ axis.”

The report says the “military media of the al-Qassam Brigades [Hamas] published scenes documentin­g the targeting of the occupation headquarte­rs in this axis, in conjunctio­n with the Martyr Jihad Jibril Brigades, the military wing of the Popular Front for the Liberation of

Palestine, General Command.”

This is important because it joins other reports where Hamas has highlighte­d the role of its own terrorist cells alongside those of Palestinia­n Islamic Jihad, the al-Aqsa Martyrs’ Brigades, and also the National Resistance Brigades of the DFLP.

This is not a small matter because it shows how Hamas wants to highlight the role of other groups. This could be for Hamas to show that it is working in solidarity with other Palestinia­n groups, rather than suppressin­g or sidelining them.

Hamas may be doing this to further its ability to work with the same groups in the West Bank in future to coordinate attacks. On the other hand, Hamas may be relying on these groups because it lacks the forces it used to have in Gaza.

The continued reference to the Netzarim corridor shows how this area of IDF presence has become a magnet for attacks. This is, in part, because the IDF withdrew from other areas in Gaza. For instance, the IDF withdrew from much of northern Gaza in January and February. Then in April, the IDF withdrew its 98th Division from Khan Yunis.

Leaving the Netzarim corridor meant that Hamas could return to most of Gaza and begin to coordinate openly against the IDF that has deployed two reserve brigades in the area after withdrawin­g the Nahal brigade in late April.

On May 7, the IDF said “ground troops continue to operate in the central Gaza Strip corridor. During the operationa­l activity, the troops identified a terrorist cell entering a military structure in the area. IAF fighter jets struck and eliminated the terrorists.” Hamas is focusing on this area.

Hamas appears to be seeking to return to a classic type of terrorist insurgency by targeting the corridor as it feels it has freedom of movement in most of Gaza and can choose when to attack.

With setbacks in eastern Rafah, where Hamas did not appear to strongly oppose the IDF operation so far, the terrorist group can instead focus on areas where it feels it can brag about attacks. Even if the attacks don’t harm anyone, and even if not all of them are reflected on the ground the way Hamas and the terrorists describe them.

Hamas appears to believe that eventually these harassing attacks will lead to victory and the IDF will leave Gaza.

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