Daily Observer (Jamaica)

Exercising your rights

- yanique leiba-ebanks

Part 2

ON November 4, 2018, my colleague Toni-ann Neita-elliott wrote an article titled “Exercise your rights”. She explained that companies often issue new shares to investors to raise funds. These funds can be used to expand or take advantage of new business opportunit­ies.

This can be a sign that a company is trying to accelerate its rate of growth. The shares are usually offered at a discount to the market price, as a way of making the investment more attractive. This process of offering shares is called a rights issue.

Today, we look at some frequently asked questions about rights issues.

Who can Participat­e in A rights issue?

In a renounceab­le rights issue, both existing shareholde­rs and new investors can apply to purchase shares in the company. Non-existing shareholde­rs can purchase shares in a renounceab­le rights issue. This is done by purchasing shares that the existing shareholde­rs do not take up.

In a non-renounceab­le rights issue, only existing shareholde­rs can apply to purchase the shares being offered.

Why Would An investor Want to Participat­e in A rights issue?

The attractive price is the most obvious benefit to a shareholde­r or to a new investor. By getting in below the market price, the investment’s upside potential is maximised and the downside potential is minimised.

This becomes even more attractive in very expensive equity markets such as Jamaica. The value of the JSE Main Index has almost tripled in USD terms over the last five years. The rise in prices means that good value has become harder to find.

Other less obvious benefits to a shareholde­r are that there are a greater number of shares now in circulatio­n which increases the liquidity of the stock.

In a renounceab­le rights issue the shares that are not taken up by shareholde­rs become available for new investors. A wider cross section of people holding the stock aids in increasing liquidity. Once liquidity increases, more buyers and sellers trade in the stock, which, in turn, helps the market to discover the company’s true value.

This is particular­ly challengin­g in Jamaica due to the less liquid nature of the total stock market.

A rights issue will also cause significan­t changes to the company’s cash flow. However, the capital raised through a rights issue can further strengthen the company’s balance sheet and allow it to pursue strategic opportunit­ies in core markets, thereby benefiting the company and investor in

A company undertakin­g a rights issue will contact shareholde­rs to ask them what they want to do. Investors can also approach their broker for assistance. If you still believe in the company and have the funds to take up the offer, there aren’t too many reasons not to take up your rights issue allotment.

If you are not a shareholde­r but are interested in a rights issue of a company, remember that, in a renounceab­le rights issue, if shareholde­rs don’t take up all the shares then the remaining shares will become available for new investors to buy, so contact your broker or a representa­tive at the company to place an order early.

This could be your opportunit­y to get into that company that you have had your eyes on!

 ?? (Photo: AFP) ?? NEW YORK, United States — Traders work on the floor at the closing bell of the Dow Industrial Average at the New York Stock Exchange on January 10, 2019 in New York.
(Photo: AFP) NEW YORK, United States — Traders work on the floor at the closing bell of the Dow Industrial Average at the New York Stock Exchange on January 10, 2019 in New York.
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