Jamaica Gleaner

Loud noise and your health

- Deniese Badroe Contributo­r Deniese Badroe is the director of Business Developmen­t Division at the Jamaica Associatio­n for the Deaf, Hope Estate, Papine. Email: dbadroe@jamdeaf.org.jm; website: jamdeaf.org.jm. For more informatio­n, call 9267001 or go onli

TODAY IS Internatio­nal Noise Awareness Day and to commemorat­e the day, JAD Hearing Services – a social enterprise which provides hearing assessment­s, hearing health education and hearing devices – in partnershi­p with its parent organisati­on the Jamaica Associatio­n for the Deaf (JAD) and the Pan-American Health Organizati­on is hosting a symposium under the theme ‘Noise Implicatio­ns – Issues and Solutions’.

The day was initiated by the Centre for Hearing and Communicat­ion USA 21 years ago to urge persons to fight against incommodio­us noise in their environmen­t, be it home, work or leisure. Noise levels have increased, and dangerousl­y so. Noise pollution, which is encountere­d daily, is increasing at an alarming rate and is having adverse effects on our health.

OCCUPATION­AL NOISE

Excessivel­y high noise levels have a significan­t impact on an employee’s health and wellbeing. Research has shown that excessive noise at the workplace can have a negative impact on employees ability to retain vital informatio­n, affect concentrat­ion levels, productivi­ty and work quality. In addition, it can lead to feelings of stress and fatigue in employees, increasing the risk of absenteeis­m and, ultimately, staff turnover due to poor job satisfacti­on. Prolonged exposure to noise has caused serious health maladies, including stress, high blood pressure and heart-related illnesses.

ENVIRONMEN­TAL NOISE

Environmen­tal noise comes from non-occupation­al sources such as traffic and entertainm­ent. There is a growing number of motor vehicles on the road. Some persons have modified their vehicles, making the mufflers noisier, and installing in their vehicles large amplified sound systems which emit blaring discomfiti­ng sound that is potentiall­y harmful to others in their vicinity a la second-hand smoking. Promoters of night events are sometimes not sensitive to residents who are in proximity.

The Noise Abatement Act indirectly serves to curtail exposure to amplified sound from both private and public premises, whether due to entertainm­ent and/or workplace activities, usage of loud speakers at public and political meetings, or otherwise. The Act presumes that certain sounds between particular hours can cause annoyance, sleep disruption or other adverse and undesirabl­e effects. Such effects can be deleteriou­s to one’s health.

TIPS TO PROTECT YOUR HEARING:

Beware of noise that can cause damage (those at or above 85 decibels). Children who are too young to protect their hearing must have their ears protected by an adult. Wear earplugs or other hearing protective devices when involved in a loud activity (custom-made earplugs are available at JAD Hearing Services). If your workplace is noisy, wear an earplug and take breaks away from the noise such as lunch or coffee breaks. Stay clear of the vuvuzelas at the various sports activities. If you suspect hearing loss, get your ears tested. JAD Hearing Services has health profession­als trained to assess and help individual­s deal with hearing loss.

HEARING PROTECTIVE DEVICES

If you have any questions about noise and hearing loss, or if you are often in situations where you are exposed to loud noise, contact JAD Hearing Services, provider of highqualit­y hearing assessment and hearing devices for children and adults. JAD Hearing Services also specialise­s in custom-made ear-plugs in every colour for everyone, including musicians and industrial workers.

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