Jamaica Gleaner

Will this take long?

- Dahlia Walker Huntington

Dear Mrs Walker-Huntington,

AMALE in the United States military made a filing for his mother and sister, however the sister was over 18 at the time of filing. Is filing possible, and how long will it take?

Thank you. – OP Dear OP, A United States citizen is currently able to file relative petitions for his parent, spouse, children, and sibling. The sibling category has the most applicants, and consequent­ly, the longest waiting period for a visa. There are 65,000 visas available each year in that category and the current wait time is almost 13 years. This means that there are approximat­ely 845,000 people waiting for a visa in that category, around the world, (not including persons from China, India, Mexico, and The Philippine­s). The age of the sibling beneficiar­y does not matter, neither does being single or married affect the petition.

When a US citizen son or daughter files a petition for his or her parent to live in the United States, if that intending immigrant parent has a child – the sibling of the petitioner – that child is not considered a derivative beneficiar­y. This means that the US citizen petitioner would necessaril­y have to file a separate petition for their sibling. This petition would be classified in the F4 preference (sibling) category and would take the approximat­ely 13 years to be processed.

Upon receiving US residency, the parent of both siblings can file a petition as a green-card holder for their left-behind child – as long as that child is unmarried. (A green-card holder cannot file a residency petition for a married son or daughter). If the child is under 21 years old, they would be in the F2A category, and it is currently taking approximat­ely two years for that petition to be processed. If the son or daughter is over 21, it takes seven years for a visa to be available.

Dahlia A. Walker Huntington is a Jamaican American attorney who practises immigratio­n law in the United States and family, criminal, and personal injury law in Florida. She is a mediator, arbitrator, and special magistrate in Broward County, Florida. info@walkerhunt­ington.com

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