Jamaica Gleaner

Go hard in war on plastic

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THE EDITOR, Sir:

I WELCOME the ban on (some) plastics and styrofoam! This is not just an environmen­tal issue. When plastics and styrofoam contaminat­e our soil, rivers and marine areas, they are also contaminat­ing our food source. Styrene and polystyren­e are harmful to all living things, with studies identifyin­g them as potential human carcinogen­s.

Research shows that juvenile fish fed polypropyl­ene as microplast­ics (small plastic fragments) for just 10 days had reduced growth, reduced body size, and reduced performanc­e. Oysters exposed to polystyren­e as microplast­ics showed decrease in fecundity (egg production) and offspring developmen­t. Egg number, size, and sperm velocity decreased by 38.5 per cent and 23 per cent, respective­ly, in these organisms contaminat­ed by plastics.

In the same way that we regard sugary drinks as a health issue for our population, we should also consider plastic contaminat­ion of the environmen­t and, consequent­ly, of our food as a health issue. Tackling those issues now will save us millions in the future.

We must reduce, reuse (appropriat­ely) and recycle. The ban will help us reduce the quantities of this material that contains harmful chemicals. MONA K. WEBBER Director, Centre for Marine Sciences & Discovery Bay Marine Laboratory

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