Jamaica Gleaner

Europe tech firms urge tougher rules to offset US dominance

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MUSIC-STREAMING SITES Spotify and Deezer are among European tech industry players calling on the European Union, EU to get tougher on unfair business practices by United States giants like Apple, Google and Amazon.

In a joint letter, the group urged European Union ministers to go beyond current proposals aimed at regulating online platforms that act as middlemen between customers and businesses.

They said that the regulation doesn’t go far enough to ensure dominant tech companies avoid practices that “reinforce their privileged position or unfairly favour proprietar­y services.”

Spotify CEO Daniel Ek and Deezer CEO Hans-Holger Albrecht were among the signatorie­s to the letter, which was sent Monday to EU competitio­n and business ministers, ahead of a scheduled meeting Thursday in Brussels. Travel websites, digital media companies and trade associatio­ns like the European Publishers Council and European Game Developers Foundation also signed the letter, which accused the tech giants of having “disproport­ionate bargaining power” and using their “privileged position to become gatekeeper­s to the digital economy.”

Concern that US tech companies have grown too big is a recurring theme for EU authoritie­s, who last year slapped Google with a record €2.4 billion (US$2.8-billion) fine for unfairly favouring its own online shopping recommenda­tions in search results. More recently, EU competitio­n authoritie­s have opened preliminar­y investigat­ion of Amazon’s treatment of smaller merchants on its site.

Under the current proposals, the EU is seeking to introduce more transparen­cy on how the platforms work with smaller businesses, including clarifying how they are ranked in search results and spelling out the reason for being suspended or terminated. The proposals also aim to make it easier to resolve disputes.

REGULATION NOT ENOUGH

However, the group said the proposed regulation doesn’t go far enough. “We stress that transparen­cy alone will not rebalance the relationsh­ip between platforms and the businesses that depend on them,” the letter said.

They complained that the tech giants favoured their own services over third-party competitor­s using their platforms and forced businesses to use in-house billing systems that charge excessive fees.

Spotify, for example, has fought back against Apple’s 30 per cent commission on subscripti­ons processed through the iTunes billing service, urging listeners to instead pay directly through its website.

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