Jamaica Gleaner

UNITED STATES

UN court asked to probe Venezuela; leader defiant in speech

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SIX NATIONS made the unpreceden­ted move on Wednesday of asking the United Nations’ Internatio­nal Criminal Court (ICC) to investigat­e Venezuela for possible crimes against humanity, even as President Nicolás Maduro made an unexpected trip to the world body’s headquarte­rs to deliver a nearly hour-long speech, declaring his nation “will never give in”.

Maduro’s speech at the General Assembly gathering of world leaders came hours after Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru, Paraguay and Canada formally asked the ICC to investigat­e Venezuela on a range of possible charges, from murder to torture and crimes against humanity.

“To remain indifferen­t or speculativ­e in front of this reality could be perceived as being complicit with the regime. We are not going to be complicit,” said Paraguayan Foreign Minister Andres Rodriguez Pedotti.

The six countries hope the move puts new pressure on Maduro to end the violence and conflict that have sent more than two million people fleeing and made Venezuela’s inflation and homicide rates among the highest in the world.

Venezuelan officials have widely rejected internatio­nal criticism, saying they’re driven by imperialis­t forces, led by the US, to justify launching an invasion. And Maduro sounded a defiant tone on Wednesday, complainin­g that Washington was attacking his country through sanctions and other means and strongarmi­ng other countries into going along in a “fierce diplomatic offensive.

“(The US) wants to continue just giving orders to the world as though the world were its own property,” Maduro said. “Venezuela will never give in.”

But at the same time, he said he was willing to talk with Trump.

Wednesday marked the first time that member countries have referred another country to the Netherland­s-based UN court.

Canada was among nations referring Venezuela to the ICC, and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau seized the moment to defend the idea of global justice the court represents – the day after US President Donald Trump attacked it in a stinging speech that challenged multilater­al organisati­ons.

Its chief prosecutor, Fatou Bensouda, already has opened a preliminar­y investigat­ion into allegation­s that Venezuelan government forces, since April 2017, “frequently used excessive force to disperse and put down demonstrat­ions,” and abused some opposition members in detention.

 ?? AP ?? Venezuela’s President Nicolás Maduro speaks during a press conference at the Miraflores Presidenti­al Palace in Caracas, Venezuela, on September 18.
AP Venezuela’s President Nicolás Maduro speaks during a press conference at the Miraflores Presidenti­al Palace in Caracas, Venezuela, on September 18.

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