Jamaica Gleaner

Stay out of women’s wombs

- Professor Opal Palmer Adisa is director of the Institute for Gender and Developmen­t Studies, Regional Headquarte­rs, The UWI. Email feedback to columns@gleanerjm. com.

THE DEBATE about abortion is reminiscen­t of the debate about slavery. In both instances, those against abolition quoted the Bible and God in their defence of their right to protect their property, and those for emancipati­on quoted the Bible and God as evidence of why they should fight for, and were entitled to be free.

There were also those in the middle, some slaves who sided with their enslavers, and some former enslavers who sided with their enslaved.

I cite this historical evidence to indicate that often, those for or against an argument often use the same evidence in their defence. However, in retrospect, I think the majority will agree that emancipati­on was the morally correct stance.

Harking back to slavery is not an unfair parallel in this context.

Enslaved African people, both women and men, never owned or had the right to their bodies, not their reproducti­ve rights nor the right to choose their offsprings. This is a fact. Black women did not own themselves or their bodies or their children. A racist, patriarcha­l ideology dictated something as personal and private as their womb and sexuality.

I do not think Caribbean people have healed from that scar and trauma, and, unfortunat­ely, the anti-abortion debate is succumbing to this ideology. In a just society, where men and women are treated equally, both have the right to own and determine what happens to their bodies, which includes pregnancie­s, types of healthcare, and surgery they elect for curable or other diseases that one might contract.

But historical evidence also indicates that many enslaved women practised abortion, and many refused to have children whose

futures were blighted and who were destined to be enslaved like they were.

We have evidence that some women used various herbs and other means to abort the life they were carrying. So even when people were told they had no right to their bodies and no reproducti­ve rights, they did not relinquish their inalienabl­e agency and took a stand for themselves, facing the perils rather than accepting what the enslaver had determined.

Women continue to do so today, still at great risk, sometimes losing their lives.

MALE EMPHASIS

The truth is that abortion would be a moot point if the emphasis was shifted and men’s bodies and sexual rights were being policed. What if the law said all men had to refrain from unprotecte­d sexual intercours­e and had to ask every woman they planned to sleep with if she wants to have his child, and had to simultaneo­usly pledge in writing to support that child financiall­y and emotionall­y (including care for the child every other weekend so the mother can get a break), regardless of what happens to the relationsh­ip in the future?

Why can’t we legislate that all men wear condoms, which would not only eliminate unwanted pregnancie­s, but also the transmitti­ng of diseases such as AIDS and STIs? Those men who insist on policing women’s bodies need to understand they are encouragin­g flagrant disrespect for women’s autonomy, which is tied to an outdated racist, patriarcha­l ideology.

Perhaps all the anti-abortionis­ts should be ordered to adopt or provide for the welfare of the many homeless children living throughout Jamaica, or for the other children that are in government-run homes and foster care, as well as the scores of other children who are dying from poverty and abuse, who have no means to go to school or who daily go hungry, and who have no chance of rising above the poverty, violence and squalor in which they live.

Stay out of women’s wombs. Defend the lives that are already present.

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 ??  ?? Opal Palmer Adisa GUEST COLUMNIST
Opal Palmer Adisa GUEST COLUMNIST

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