Jamaica Gleaner

Paule Marshall

Iconic Caribbean writer of the people

- Opal Palmer Adisa Contributo­r

“My very first lessons in the art of telling stories took place in the kitchen.

My mother and three or four of her friends told stories with effortless art and technique. They were natural-born storytelle­rs in the oral tradition.”

– Paule Marshall

SHE IS the greatest contempora­ry Feminist writer of the Caribbean. A peer of Toni Morrison, her first novel, Brown Girl, Brownstone­s, a classic and the foremost work of its kind to examine the life of first-generation immigrants from Barbados in New York, was published in 1959, 29 years before Morrison’s first novel, The Bluest

Eyes. All of Marshall’s work is either set on an island or explores the duality of Caribbean and American identity and the rootedness of home.

Given Marshall’s age, pre-TV and social media, it is only natural that her primary example of writing, as the above quote indicates, would come from the oral tradition of her Caribbean mother and her friends. But Marshall has to be situated within a larger cultural context. She was born and came of age during the Harlem Renaissanc­e, perhaps still considered one of the greatest literary periods for black arts. She knew and toured with Langston Hughes. She might have met the Jamaican Claude McKay, even Zora Neale Hurston. Although living in Brooklyn, she was not isolated. She deliberate­ly ventured beyond the West Indian community in which her mother tried to confine her.

She attended Hunter College (my alma

The only lies for which we are truly punished are those we tell ourselves – V.S. Naipaul

 ?? FILE ?? In this 1991 file photo, author Paule Marshall poses during an interview in New York. The acclaimed fiction writer has died at 90. Marshall’s son, Evan K. Marshall, told The Associated Press that she died Monday, August 12, 2019, in Richmond, Virginia. Marshall was an exuberant and sharpened storytelle­r who drew upon classic and vernacular literature and her mother’s kitchen conversati­ons for such fiction as
‘Brown Girl,’ ‘Brownstone­s,’ “Daughters’ ,and ‘Praisesong for the Widow.’
FILE In this 1991 file photo, author Paule Marshall poses during an interview in New York. The acclaimed fiction writer has died at 90. Marshall’s son, Evan K. Marshall, told The Associated Press that she died Monday, August 12, 2019, in Richmond, Virginia. Marshall was an exuberant and sharpened storytelle­r who drew upon classic and vernacular literature and her mother’s kitchen conversati­ons for such fiction as ‘Brown Girl,’ ‘Brownstone­s,’ “Daughters’ ,and ‘Praisesong for the Widow.’

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