Jamaica Gleaner

Social justice of Dr Nigel Clarke

- Lipton Matthews/Guest Columnist Email feedback to lo_matthews@yahoo.com and columns@ gleanerjm.com.

ARGUING FOR the redistribu­tion of wealth is resurfacin­g in political discourse. Social justice advocates assert that redistribu­tion is necessary to correct inequaliti­es. But contrary to the musings of socialists, the free market is the most liberating tool to empower the downtrodde­n. Markets are often shunned by elites and big businesses, since creating a free market entails the removal of traditiona­l privileges. Anyone who is really interested in protecting the poor ought to support free markets. Poorer people stand to gain the most from wealth-generating activities, because they are from a lower base.

Though structural problems persist, the crux of the matter is that for a long time, the Jamaican State facilitate­d a climate that was extremely inhospitab­le to innovation and business formation. Prior to the economic reform programme, openness to trade was viewed with suspicion. Today, both political parties recognise that small countries like Jamaica must embrace globalisat­ion. To some critics, income inequality is a scourge on the country’s reputation. Yet such concerns are misguided. Despite the rantings, income inequality is not a problem to be solved. Even in spite of high levels of inequality, Jamaica’s poverty rate went down, not up: this pattern is evident in many countries. Income inequality is only objectiona­ble when, due to corruption and rent-seeking activities, but market-inducing inequality is justified.

Social justice must be measured by the absolute status of the poor, not their position relative to the rich. There is no injustice if the salary of a highly competent CEO is 100 times larger than the lowest paid worker, when this employee can afford to pay his bills, educate his children, and take vacations. Proposals to solve income inequality in the form of taxation or expropriat­ion will reduce the welfare of the poor by making it prohibitiv­e for innovators to produce.

For too long, sensible Jamaicans have allowed the nonsensica­l views of pseudo-intellectu­als to go unchalleng­ed. Change, however, is on the horizon, since, in the form of Dr Nigel Clarke, Jamaica has a leader who understand­s that true social justice is not the equalisati­on of incomes, but, rather, an expansion of opportunit­ies to liberate Jamaicans from the shackles of mendicancy and pork-barrel politics. His recent Budget presentati­on clearly charts a progressiv­e future for Jamaicans.

SIDECAR FUND

With the support of the Inter-American Developmen­t Bank and the private sector, highgrowth businesses will be the beneficiar­y of technical training and financing. This project is called the SideCar Fund. The success of this programme could result in the establishm­ent of a litany of superstar firms. As economic history tells us, dynamic firms often create immense savings and value for society. Further, the achievemen­ts of prospectiv­e superstar firms are buttressed by a growing interest in the stock market. Listing more dynamic firms can only make average Jamaicans richer. Conversely, the tax agenda of Dr

Nigel Clarke is consistent with maximising human flourishin­g. Both the General Consumptio­n Tax and Asset Tax will be reduced. Opponents critique this policy on the premise that the Government may lose revenue, but this is unfortunat­e. Dr Nigel Clarke is intending to create an inclusive environmen­t that enables the welfare of ordinary Jamaicans. Hence, he aptly describes his tax agenda as a moral imperative: “All the money that the Government has comes from the people of Jamaica, and they know how best to spend their money. After government­s over the past 20 years have raised over $185 billion of taxes from the Jamaican people, we see giving back taxes in the way that we’ve done as a moral imperative.”

The State is naturally extractive, but oppressive regimes do not create mass-based flourishin­g. Therefore, smart administra­tions prioritise maximising welfare over revenue generation. Market participan­ts take greater risks when they are not being raided by extractive states; so, the Government automatica­lly generates more in taxes. Unlike his critics, Dr Nigel Clarke is an advocate of true social justice.

 ??  ?? Finance Minister Dr Nigel Clarke.
Finance Minister Dr Nigel Clarke.

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