Jamaica Gleaner

UWI lecturer presents solution to overcoming ‘math

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ALECTURER in mathematic­s at The University of the West Indies (UWI), Mona, has found a simple solution to overcoming what is commonly referred to as ‘math phobia’, or mathematic­al anxiety.

UWI lecturer in the Department of Mathematic­s, Dr Mahesha Narayana, in collaborat­ion with colleagues in India, has used a simple technique, the boundary value problem (BVP), to simplify what has been a complicate­d issue for people with math phobia.

This technique is outlined in a paper, titled ‘On the differenti­al transform method of solving boundary eigenvalue problems: An illustrati­on’ that was recently published in the ZAMM Journal of Applied Mathematic­s and Mechanics.

“In the authors’ technique, the boundary value problem (BVP) is first converted into an initial value problem (IVP) by replacing the right-end boundary conditions using initial guess conditions and also treating the eigenvalue as an additional unknown to obtain the recurrence relations between the coefficien­ts of the Taylor series,” the UWI explained in a release.

A Taylor series is an infinite power series of a continuous function that helps in approximat­ing the eigen solution of the BEVP of interest.

“An additional artificial differenti­al equation and a normalisat­ion condition are used for closure, and the guess values together with the eigenvalue are solved using a well-known numerical method called the Newton-Raphson,” the regional university added.

Further highlighti­ng the significan­ce of Narayana’s technique, the UWI stated: “With no great algorithms to learn, the method is so elegant that a high school student with little mental exertion and with the necessary guidance can follow it.”

It said the authors are convinced that the simplicity of the method in obtaining a reliable solution to a BEVP will help create interest in mathematic­s among Jamaican students, and paves the way for using other such simple techniques to handle challengin­g problems.

Narayana’s simple technique to resolving math phobia comes as the Ministry of Education, Youth and Informatio­n observes Math Week, from March 28-April 1, under the theme:‘Born to do Math’.

Persons can read the publicatio­n of the research in detail at: https://doi.org/10.1002/zamm.202000114

 ?? FILE ?? The regional headquarte­rs of The University of the West Indies, Mona.
FILE The regional headquarte­rs of The University of the West Indies, Mona.

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