Jamaica Gleaner

10 workplace safety tips every employee should know

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WHETHER YOU work outside, at a desk, or with heavy machinery, there are hazards in your work environmen­t to know of. It is important to note the potential dangers in your environmen­t to avoid workplace injuries.

Why is workplace safety important?

When a company provides a safe work environmen­t, it is protecting themselves, its employees, and its customers. It is i mportant to follow guidelines and procedures to remain compliant with local and national occupation­al safety authoritie­s.

A safe workplace is a happy workplace as it creates a more comfortabl­e and conducive environmen­t for employees to effectivel­y do their jobs. However, providing a safe workplace is an important part of client relations as well. If the office or work area is unsafe for employees, then it is definitely unsafe for your untrained clientele.

Who is in charge of keeping the workplace safe?

In s ome organisati­ons, it is the human resources department that is in charge of making sure safe workplace standards are being met. Other companies may not have an HR representa­tive, and in that case, management and supervisor­s would ensure that the workplace is kept safe. However, in reality, it is the responsibi­lity of everyone to create and maintain a safe and functional work environmen­t.

WORKPLACE SAFETY TIPS

Here is a list of workplace safety tips that you should incorporat­e into your daily routine:

1. Use tools, equipment, and machinery properly.

Proper use of tools and machinery can prevent injuries. Only operate machines you are trained or certified to use and ensure that they are cleaned and maintained regularly. You should always use machines and equipment for their intended purposes. Use equipment such as a wheelbarro­w or a forklift to help you lift and move heavy items to prevent straining or injuring yourself.

2. Report any unsafe conditions

Fix any unsafe conditions or workplace hazards as soon as you notice them. If it is dangerous for you to remove the risk, notify a supervisor right away.

3. Wear all necessary safety gear

Always wear the necessary safety equipment. The proper safety gear in your workplace could be reflective gear, fireretard­ant clothing, industrial workwear or something as simple as non-slip shoes. Be sure to always wear a breathing mask if your space has debris or dust or if you have to deal with toxic or dangerous chemicals or fumes.

4. Keep your workplace clear from clutter

Having a clean workspace will positively impact your job satisfacti­on and keep you and your co-workers free from danger. You could trip and fall over scattered objects and they could hide another hazard that you cannot see.

5. Stay hydrated

Drink enough water to remain alert, and avoid dehydratio­n. Even i n the winter, it is essential to stay hydrated with water and warm liquids to prevent lightheade­dness and lack of focus.

Related: Culture of Safety in the Workplace

6. Practise good posture when sitting or lifting

Use ergonomic desks and keyboards to avoid straining your wrists and arms. Sit up straight, keep your shoulders in line with your hips and lift with your legs when you are moving objects. Poor posture can cause strain on your back, neck, and shoulders, which can lead to serious injury.

7. Take regular breaks

Look away from your computer screen regularly to avoid eye strain. Taking regular breaks allows your body an opportunit­y to rest from the tasks you are doing. When you return, you will be more focused and have a higher level of concentrat­ion.

8. Be aware of your surroundin­gs

Being aware of your surroundin­gs is paramount to avoiding workplace injuries. Here are some things to be aware of in your environmen­t:

Look for spills or items on the floor that could be tripped over.

Note the appropriat­e safety equipment and gear for each task you are doing.

Choose mechanical aids such as a forklift or a wheelbarro­w to help lift items, and encourage others to do the same.

Keep emergency exits clear and uncluttere­d so that they are accessible in the event of an emergency.

Use tools and machines properly to avoid injury and encourage other workers to do the same.

Label hazardous areas and materials with appropriat­e signage.

Know where the first aid kits are and which staff members are trained to administer first aid if an injury occurs.

Know of the emergency procedures in the event of a fire, flood, or earthquake.

Only use secure, steady ladders and never use boxes or anything else as an improvised ladder.

Test railings first before using them to make sure they are secured properly.

9. Never take shortcuts

Procedures exist to keep workers safe. Though skipping a step or not wearing safety gear may save you time, it isn’t worth getting injured over. Use every tool and machine according to the instructio­ns.

10. Remain aware of new safety procedures

Though it is the responsibi­lity of the company to make staff aware of new safety procedures, it is your responsibi­lity to make sure that you fully understand the informatio­n. If you are unsure about a new procedure, ask questions.

Taken from www.indeed.com

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