Jamaica Gleaner

Jamaica must embrace a future where AI takes on teaching roles

- L. H. DEER Tivoli Gardens High School

THE EDITOR, Madam:

IN THE vibrant world of the Caribbean economy, the rise of artificial intelligen­ce (AI) emerges as a game-changer, poised to transform industries and redefine how we work. This potential shines bright with recent breakthrou­ghs in AIpowered antibiotic­s, vital in the fight against antibiotic resistance (Duboust, 2023; MIT News, 2023; Hsu, 2023).

Yet, amid the excitement of innovation and competitiv­eness, concerns loom over the spike in academic cheating made easier by readily available AI platforms online. Tiou Clarke sheds light on the growing trend of students relying on AI tools for their assignment­s, posing a challenge to the integrity of education (Clarke, 2024). It underscore­s the importance for educationa­l institutio­ns to grapple with the ethical implicatio­ns of AI and protect academic honesty.

Educators are harnessing AI to streamline teaching and elevate educationa­l standards. Kenloy Smith highlights AI’s role in tasks such as lesson planning, reshaping the role of teachers. This integratio­n signals a shift in teaching methods and the need for educators to embrace technologi­cal advancemen­ts.

In this era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, proficienc­y in AI becomes vital for thriving in the changing job landscape (Campbell, 2024). This workforce demands not only traditiona­l skills, but also collaborat­ion and innovation with AI systems.

As Professor Anthony Clayton anticipate­s, AI will revolution­ise industries and the way we work. Moreover, highly intelligen­t AI systems may reshape industries and societal structures.

Yet, the rise of these superintel­ligent AI systems poses a challenge for Jamaican students, potentiall­y leaving them illequippe­d for future job markets. Professor Clayton warns of AI disrupting traditiona­l job roles and displacing workers. Thus, integratin­g AI into education becomes essential.

To tackle this, the education ministry must explore the benefits of AI in educationa­l settings. Minister Fayval Williams stresses the importance of leveraging AI for personalis­ed learning and educationa­l excellence. Rather than punishing AI use, institutio­ns should embrace it and prioritise AI literacy.

The integratio­n of AI into the Caribbean economy requires proactive steps to address academic dishonesty, prepare for the Fourth Industrial Revolution, and maximise AI’s potential in education. Jamaica can position itself for success by embracing AI integratio­n and prioritisi­ng AI literacy.

AI presents both opportunit­ies and challenges for the Caribbean economy. As establishe­d companies and start-ups adopt AI, proficienc­y becomes crucial for students and educators. This trend hints at a future where AI may take on traditiona­l teaching roles, highlighti­ng the urgent need for AI skills and education.

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