African Business

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Zambia’s first president, Kenneth Kaunda, an icon of Africa’s liberation struggle against colonial rule, has died of pneumonia in Lusaka. He was 97. Kaunda ruled Zambia for 27 years after independen­ce from Britain in 1964. After leading the largely peaceful struggle, he helped to liberate his neighbours by providing a safe haven and logistical help to liberation movements from Zimbabwe, Namibia, Angola, Mozambique and South Africa. He stepped down after losing an election in 1991.

Mauritius launches first satellite

Mauritius has launched its first satellite. The imagery and radiocommu­nications nanosatell­ite, developed by the parastatal Mauritius Research and Innovation Council, was deployed by the Japan Aerospace Exploratio­n Agency from the Internatio­nal Space Station in June after winning a contest for developing countries run by the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs. Positive results could lead to the developmen­t of a bigger nanosatell­ite to track fish depletion and frequent flooding and a future space programme.

S&P forecasts slow growth in Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa will likely be the among the world’s slowest growing regions in 2021, according to research by S&P Global Ratings. It predicts that the size of the economies of Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa will be 6.6% smaller than the pre-pandemic long-run trend-based estimate by the end of 2024. Banking sector growth prospects will remain subdued due to the pandemic’s lingering impact, but profitabil­ity levels may recover to pre-crisis levels after

2022, while credit losses moderate.

Dutch developmen­t bank appoints CEO

Dutch developmen­t bank FMO has named Michael Jongeneel as its new chief executive officer to replace outgoing head Linda Broekhuize­n. Jongeneel joins FMO from internatio­nal consulting firm Bain & Company, where he served as a partner in the Amsterdam office and global lead for sustainabl­e finance. The bank has a committed portfolio of €9.3bn spanning over 85 countries.

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