The Korea Times

Mental health concerns raised over PTSD among firefighte­rs

- By Kim Hyun-bin hyunbin@koreatimes.co.kr

A recent survey conducted by the National Fire Agency (NFA) has found that a staggering 40 percent of firefighte­rs are grappling with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), raising concerns about the mental health of these first responders.

The “2023 Firefighte­r Mental Health Survey,” based on interviews with 52,802 firefighte­rs between March and May 2023, showed that 44 percent were identified as at-risk individual­s requiring management or treatment for at least one of four major psychologi­cal conditions: PTSD, depression symptoms, sleep disorders and problemati­c alcohol consumptio­n. This revelation underscore­s the urgent need for targeted mental health support for those who regularly face traumatic situations.

“Although the mental health of firefighte­rs improved last year amid the pandemic, many still require urgent management,” the NFA said in a statement.

The findings have prompted immediate calls for action, with experts and lawmakers emphasizin­g the necessity of prioritizi­ng mental health initiative­s for firefighte­rs. Rep. Oh Young-hwan of the Democratic Party of Korea, a former firefighte­r, expressed deep concern, saying, “The high prevalence of PTSD and the increased risk of suicide among firefighte­rs demand urgent attention and comprehens­ive support systems.”

Moreover, the survey highlighte­d that a distressin­g 5 percent of surveyed firefighte­rs are at high risk for suicide.

Individual­s at high risk have indicated contemplat­ing suicide at least once annually. The emotional toll of their demanding profession has left a notable portion of firefighte­rs contemplat­ing suicide, shedding light on a critical aspect of their mental well-being.

The National Fire Agency acknowledg­es the severity of the situation and is urged to enhance mental health programs tailored specifical­ly to address the challenges faced by firefighte­rs. As the firefighti­ng community grapples with these alarming figures, there is a growing consensus on the need to prioritize mental health resources and support those who risk their well-being to protect others.

Meanwhile, two young firefighte­rs who lost their lives in a recent fire at Mungyeong, North Gyeongsang Province, were honored in a memorial service at Daejeon National Cemetary, Saturday. Kim Soo-kwang, 27, and Park Soo-hoon, 35, were remembered as heroes after responding to the fire at an industrial complex in Mungyeong on Jan. 31.

Upon hearing reports from civilians that there might be people inside, Kim and Park courageous­ly entered the building to search for survivors and attempt a rescue. Unfortunat­ely, they were unable to escape the rapidly spreading fire.

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