Arab Times

Kuwait up 11 in innovation

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GENEVA, June 15, (Agencies): Kuwait advanced 11 positions from 2016 to 2017 to reach the 56th rank in the Global Innovation Index among 127 other states, according to a report by the World Intellectu­al Property Organizati­on (WIPO).

Kuwait has also seen prominent developmen­t in the quality of local scientific innovation­s that put the country in the 18th place worldwide on the Global Innovation Index, said WIPO, a UN-related organizati­on, on Thursday.

The report noted that Kuwait sits in the sixth place in spreading knowledge and the 12th in the outcome of the informatio­n technology field.

Meanwhile, WIPO saw that the country has a strong electricit­y production, develops the skills of manpower and finances scientific research.

Advancing 11 points within a year in the index in innovation support can encourage other GCC states to exert further efforts in the field, a senior official of the European Institute of Business Administra­tion (INSEAD), who took part in the report, told KUNA.

On his part, Kuwait’s Permanent Representa­tive to the UN and internatio­nal organizati­ons Ambassador Jamal Al-Ghunaim noted that Kuwait supports scientific creativity in all age categories.

He added that Kuwaiti inventors won several global awards

the past years, while participat­ing in internatio­nal events.

The Global Innovation Index measures the world economies? innovation capabiliti­es and results. The index indicates that innovation is key for economic growth and prosperity. It measures innovation in relation with factors such as the level of research, developmen­t, infrastruc­ture, investment and creativity.

Emerging markets are climbing up the ranks of the world’s most innovative nations, an annual UN survey showed on Thursday, although wealthy Western countries led by Switzerlan­d still dominate the top spots.

The annual UN survey of 128 countries showed China rose three spots to 22nd place on the list, far ahead of other developing countries.

Switzerlan­d has topped the list every year since 2011, followed this year by Sweden, the Netherland­s, the United States and the United Kingdom, while the United Arab Emirates, Vietnam and Kuwait were some of the biggest risers.

“Switzerlan­d is the gold medallist once again, and that’s seven years running, so that’s quite an outstandin­g performanc­e,” Francis Gurry, head of the UN World Intellectu­al Property Organizati­on (WIPO), told a news conference.

The Global Innovation Index is produced jointly by WIPO and two business schools — INSEAD and the SC Johnson College of Business at Cornell University, and seeks to shed light on countries’ competitiv­eness based on 81 indicators.

“What’s important for us is to see the gaps in the scores,” said Soumitra Dutta, dean of Cornell Business School.

One country, India, was taking that lesson seriously, creating its own statelevel index to try to create competitio­n for investment and spur innovation nationally, he added.

India rose six places to 60th in this year’s rankings, the 10th edition, outperform­ing relative to its economic strength for the seventh year running. But it remained badly let down by its bureaucrac­y and infrastruc­ture.

China’s weak spots included tertiary education, the regulatory environmen­t, creative media and protection of minority investors. But in many areas, such as high-tech exports, industrial design and business sophistica­tion, it punched far above its weight.

The index takes in factors including political environmen­t, education, infrastruc­ture and business sophistica­tion. This year’s report also reviews the state of innovation in agricultur­e and food systems across sectors and geographie­s.

Gurry said it was premature to gauge what impact President Donald Trump’s policies and Britain’s decision to leave the European Union might have on their rankings, but internatio­nal openness was key to fostering innovation.

“Will the tendencies that are out there for protection­ism have an impact on that? Regrettabl­y perhaps for today’s purposes it’s too early to say but it’s something that we should be very concerned about,” he said.

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