Arab Times

Sustainabl­e dev arises from partnershi­ps to fulfill Kuwait’s needs

Raise education quality, develop training programs

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KUWAIT CITY, Oct 2: Marmore MENA Intelligen­ce, a subsidiary of Kuwait Financial Centre ‘Markaz’, recently released a report titled ‘Kuwait Key Partners – How to leverage more’. The report stated that innovation can arise in terms of understand­ing interactio­ns among and between social, economic and environmen­tal ecosystems in the these countries, unearthing knowledge and tools for informed decision making and social engagement in the process.

Marmore report covers the topical theme of how Kuwait can elevate its relationsh­ip to strategic levels with its major trade and investment partners in the areas of education, healthcare, research, innovation and policy making to improve the competitiv­eness of Kuwait economy. Kuwait’s greater and more meaningful engagement with its key trade and investment partners can not only substitute imports but also create avenues to develop and grow its non-oil exports, both of these are vital to solve key issues of job creation and economic diversific­ation.

From the perspectiv­e of Kuwait, the objective is to transform the nation into an innovation and financial hub in the Middle Eastern region and beyond. In the process, Kuwait will have to combine being an attractive host for innovative R&D-oriented multinatio­nal companies, while also being a sought after incubation ecosystem for the best entreprene­urs in the world. This will form a crucial part of the economic diversific­ation roadmap for the next phase of the developmen­t of Kuwaiti economy. Kuwait is committed to improving national competitiv­eness across multiple areas for which it could harness its relationsh­ip with various partners by drawing from their success stories in various fields. In this report we have covered some of the countries that are key trading partners to Kuwait.

US

Silicon Valley in the US is known for its unique startup culture, which has given the world some of the largest technology companies. There have been many cases where federal and state government­s update their regulation­s, following the success of a startup product. Kuwait needs to develop a culture in which entreprene­urship is not stifled by outdated regulation. The key takeaway for Kuwait from the US experience is that a multi-faceted approach is needed to build the private sector and structure friendly regulation­s to incubate entreprenu­ership.

UK

UK was the first country in the world to introduce PPP projects. Countries around the world work with UK organizati­ons to develop their own models of PPP and deliver outstandin­g facilities and services. The nation is acknowledg­ed the world-leader in execution of healthcare PPPs, the expertise for which could be harnessed by Kuwait, to provide outstandin­g healthcare facilities to its own populace and the wider region, which lags behind the rest of the world in this sphere..

Germany

Germany’s system of dual vocational training is an innovative arrangemen­t that facilitate­s a continuous flow of high-skilled talent to industry. Apprentice­ships are an essential and integral part of the German educationa­l system, where about 60% of school leavers undertake an apprentice­ship through the Dual Vocational Training System. Germany has invested well in education and human capital capacities, and pursued layered strategies for developing advanced export potential for its domestic industries. Kuwait’s key take away and future collaborat­ion with Germany can lay emphasis on training and education, enabling developmen­t of the former’s knowledge economy potential more robustly.

France

France has followed a strategy that recognized and provided space for the involvemen­t of private sector in research and developmen­t and the creation of knowledge economy. ANVAR, the flagship initiative of the French government currently supports more than 10,000 SMEs in the country. This has also led to the increased interactio­n among the public and private sector in France in the areas of scientific and technical research. Organizati­ons such as ANVAR can provide collaborat­ive support for SME developmen­t in Kuwait.

Japan

Japanese students consistent­ly rank highly among OECD countries in terms of quality and performanc­e in reading literacy, math, and sciences. Japan’s expertise in the area and its success in developing STEM (science, technology, engineerin­g and mathematic­s) education could be a model for Kuwait. Kuwait could formulate an education policy, along the lines of Japan, and involve ministries and organizati­ons such as Ministry of Education and Kuwait Foundation for Advancemen­t of Sciences (KFAS) in the process to collaborat­e with the respective Japanese agencies.

China

China’s economic success is largely due to reforms that created favorable incentives and unleashed productive forces. A favorable demographi­c structure and adequate labor supply also contribute­d, as did a high level of capital accumulati­on and the implementa­tion of an export oriented economic strategy. Kuwait which is looking to diversify its economy could cooperate with China to understand its transition to a service economy. Kuwait can play an active role in the OBOR (One-belt one-road) project. Kuwait could also look at becoming a part of the land based Silk Road Economic Belt, which passes through Europe.

India

India has policies focused on each stage of education starting from primary to postdoctor­al. The government of India has many programs being implemente­d, including education through ICT, vocational training, technical education etc. A large network of government-funded institutes, such as the Indian Institute of Technology (IITs), as well as opening the education sector to private educationa­l institutio­ns helped to develop engineerin­g skills among the youth. India and Kuwait share a longstandi­ng diplomatic and cultural relationsh­ip with Indian expatriate population being the highest in Kuwait. Kuwait can leverage the ties with India in formulatio­n of policies and knowledge transfer for the implementa­tion of various schemes related to skill developmen­t.

Covering these critical areas will mean that Kuwait and its major partners can give further impetus to their strategic relationsh­ip and strengthen bilateral economic arrangemen­ts by harnessing the synergies.

Regular exchange of high-level state visits over the years, has provided sustained momentum to bilateral cooperatio­n between Kuwait and its trading partners. The wide-ranging and expanding dialogue framework should lead to broad-based endeavours covering not only trade and investment, but cooperatio­n in other diverse areas that would prove beneficial for overall economic, social and cultural developmen­t.

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