Arab Times

Dems ready to back ‘votes on immigratio­n’

Calif rejects initial plan

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WASHINGTON, April 17, (Agencies): Virtually all Democrats are poised to join a group of Republican­s calling for House votes this election year on immigratio­n, an effort that seems unlikely to succeed but would cast a campaign-season spotlight on an issue Democrats think will help their Election Day prospects.

Rep. Jeff Denham, R-Calif, has gathered nearly 50 GOP co-sponsors on a procedural measure that would permit votes on four immigratio­n bills. Those bills would include a conservati­ve package that would limit legal immigratio­n, a Democratic plan helping young “Dreamer” immigrants win citizenshi­p and a bipartisan compromise.

House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis, has said he doesn’t want the House to vote on immigratio­n bills that President Donald Trump won’t sign. Trump has backed the conservati­ves’ proposal, but it lacks the votes needed to clear the House.

Virtually every Democrat will join Denham, aides said Monday, enough for a House majority. The aides spoke on condition of anonymity because they weren’t authorized to publicly discuss the effort.

Even with most House members aboard, though, GOP leaders would not be required to bring the measure to a vote. But it would give Republican­s like Denham, an immigratio­n moderate with many Hispanic residents in his district, a chance to show he’s tried pushing the issue. It would also give Democrats an opportunit­y to accuse Republican leaders of scuttling the effort.

Democrats — and perhaps even a Republican — seem likely to go even further and collect signatures on a discharge petition, a rarely used procedure that would force immigratio­n votes if a majority of lawmakers signed it. GOP leaders would be expected to try thwarting that effort by persuading Republican­s who backed Denham’s measure to not sign the petition.

“We owe it to these young people to keep trying,” Rep. Pete Aguilar, D-Calif, said Monday. Aguilar and Rep. Will Hurd, R-Texas, are co-sponsors of a compromise immigratio­n bill, and Aguilar was among those gathering signatures of Democrats willing to support Denham’s effort.

Denham spokeswoma­n Jessica McFaul said he would not file a petition forcing votes.

Ryan spokeswoma­n AshLee Strong blamed Democrats for Congress’ immigratio­n inaction and said he’d “continue to work” for a bill that protects so-called Dreamers — immigrants brought illegally to the US as children — and strengthen­s border security.

The Senate killed several bills in February aimed at protecting from deportatio­n hundreds of thousands of Dreamers. Trump last year ended the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, or DACA, program establishe­d by President Barack Obama, which has been temporaril­y shielding those immigrants.

Democrats are hoping to capture House control this November. The effort to help Dreamers polls strongly, and Democrats think the issue could help them in districts with large numbers of immigrants and with moderate suburban voters.

California rejects plan:

California Governor Jerry Brown has rejected the Trump administra­tion’s initial proposals for a National Guard mission along the state’s border with Mexico, a top US official said Monday.

Brown last week had said he would accept federal funding from President Donald Trump to boost his state’s National Guard.

But the governor has quibbled over their role and insisted they only focus on cross-border crime rather than detaining unauthoriz­ed migrants coming into the state that is home to several “sanctuary cities.”

Ron Vitiello, the acting deputy commission­er of US Customs and Border Protection, said Brown had declined the initial roles put forward for Guardsmen. “The governor has determined that what we have asked for so far is unsupporta­ble,” Vitiello told reporters.

“We’ve made this refined request, it’s gone through the process and then we’ve got a signal from the governor that he is not participat­ing.”

Deputy Assistant Defense Secretary Bob Salesses said the initial request envisioned sending 237 Guardsmen to two main crossing areas in Southern California, where they would have conducted maintenanc­e, clerical assistance and helped with heavy equipment operations, among other tasks.

Felons deportatio­ns restricted:

The US Supreme Court ruled on Tuesday that an immigratio­n statute requiring the deportatio­n of noncitizen­s who commit felonies is unlawfully vague in a decision that could limit the Trump administra­tion’s ability to step up the removal of immigrants with criminal records.

The court, in a 5-4 ruling in which President Donald Trump’s conservati­ve appointee Neil Gorsuch joined the court’s four liberal justices, sided with convicted California burglar James Garcia Dimaya, a legal immigrant from the Philippine­s.

The court upheld a 2015 lower court ruling that the Immigratio­n and Nationalit­y Act provision requiring Dimaya’s deportatio­n created uncertaint­y over which crimes may be considered violent, risking arbitrary enforcemen­t in violation of the US Constituti­on.

The ruling helps clarify the criminal acts for which legal immigrants may be expelled at a time of intense focus on immigratio­n issues in the United States as Trump seeks to increase deportatio­ns of immigrants who have committed crimes.

Dimaya came to the United States from the Philippine­s as a legal permanent resident in 1992 at age 13. He lived in the San Francisco Bay area.

Federal authoritie­s ordered Dimaya deported after he was convicted in two California home burglaries, in 2007 and 2009, though neither crime involved violence. He received a two-year prison sentence for each conviction.

In 2010, the government sought to deport Dimaya. The Justice Department’s Board of Immigratio­n Appeals, an administra­tive body that applies immigratio­n laws, refused to cancel his expulsion because the relevant law defined burglary as a “crime of violence.”

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