Arab Times

Olive tree sabotage hits Palestinia­n farmers

‘Attacks on farms agricultur­al terror’

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NABLUS, Palestinia­n Territorie­s, Nov 10, (AFP): Palestinia­n farmer Mahmud Abu Shinar surveys two rows of severed olive trees – something he says has become a sadly familiar sight.

He didn’t see who took a chainsaw to them at night, but he blames residents of an Israeli settlement a few hundred metres (yards) away.

“We came on Sunday and were shocked that all these trees were cut down,” Abu Shinar said.

“I called the landowner. They came and the (Israeli) army and security forces came too. But of course it was useless.”

Olives are perhaps the most well-known and abundant Palestinia­n product, with trees lining valleys and terraced hillsides throughout the occupied West Bank.

The first rains after the hot summer months are the signal for farmers to begin harvesting their crop, but it can come with risks.

In many places, farmers say they face intimidati­on and violence from nearby settlers and call in support from foreign and Israeli supporters, including Jewish rabbis, to protect them and their crops.

Some of the incidents are seen as attempts at revenge following Palestinia­n attacks on Israelis, even if the farmers targeted were not involved.

In other cases, say rights groups, there is little motivation other than just to destroy Palestinia­n property.

Some rights groups have distribute­d video footage of such incidents in a bid to pressure Israeli authoritie­s to act.

Israeli settlers charge that their crops have also been damaged by Palestinia­ns, including an incident in May when around 1,000 grapevines were allegedly destroyed.

More than 7,000 Palestinia­n-owned trees have been vandalised so far this year, according to the United Nations.

In the whole of 2017, it was less than 6,000, the year before only 1,600.

Abu Shinar said that in recent weeks around 200 trees had been destroyed in fields he works on near Ramallah in the central West Bank, costing thousands of dollars in lost earnings.

“They want the land,” he said, of the settlers. “Who else would come and commit a crime like this?”

The body that represents West Bank settlement­s said there was also an increase in attacks on Israeli-owned farms, labelling it “agricultur­al terror”.

Israeli police said they were “investigat­ing a number of incidents when damage was caused to olive trees”.

“There have also been a number of complaints made by Jewish

the highlight of an auction of the British physicist’s personal items in London, which raised nearly £1.4 million ($1.8 million, 1.6 million euros).

The copy, one of only five originals of the thesis entitled “Properties

of expanding universes”, smashed pre-sale expectatio­ns four times over to sell for £584,750 at the Christie’s sale, which ended on Thursday.

A red leather wheelchair that Hawking used from the late 1980s to the mid-1990s, driving himself owners of fields of damage caused to olive trees.”

Patrols have been stepped up, police spokesman Micky Rosenfeld said.

But rights groups charge that Palestinia­n crops have long been vandalised by settlers without any serious effort by the authoritie­s to stop it.

Around 400,000 Israelis live in settlement­s that dot the West Bank and range in size from large towns to tiny hamlets. The internatio­nal community considers them illegal. A few dozen kilometres (miles) north of Abu Shinar’s trees near the city of Nablus, a small group huddles under a tree, picking through the leaves for olives.

Just 10 metres (33 feet) away stands an abandoned house daubed with Hebrew graffiti, while the Israeli settlement of Har Brakha is over a hill.

Israeli forces patrol the area, with one soldier telling the Palestinia­ns they are “there to help”.

But the farmers said that two days earlier settlers had run down and damaged trees. They claimed the army is often slow to react and sides with settlers.

They invite internatio­nal and Israeli supporters to attend the picking season to help protect themselves.

Retired British woman Caroline, who declined to give her full name, said she had been coming each year for a decade to work with Palestinia­n communitie­s close to “particular­ly difficult settlement­s”.

This year, she said, she went with a female farmer to her land near a settlement, but the army blocked their path.

“When she eventually got into the groves, 100 of her trees had been chainsawed down by settlers. There weren’t even any olives for us to pick,” she said.

Rabbi Gil Nativ makes sure to wear his kippa cap as he picks olives to show Palestinia­ns not all Jews support Israeli settlement expansion.

“Some (Israelis) consider us as traitors,” said Nativ, who volunteers for the Rabbis for Human Rights organisati­on.

“For me the main principle of the Jewish faith is all men are created in the image of God and all human beings are descendant­s of the same Adam and Eve.”

Yigal Dilmoni, CEO of the Yesha Council which represents Israeli settlement­s, said in a statement to AFP that they “deplore all acts of vandalism and purposeful destructio­n of property”.

He highlighte­d a series of Palestinia­n attacks on Israeli settlement­s.

using a joystick, sold for £296,750 while an early edition of his bestsellin­g book “A Brief History of Time” marked with a thumbprint, fetched £68,750. A script from one of his appearance­s on the television series “The Simpsons” was

one of the 22 lots under the hammer, selling for £6,250. (AP)

Electric cars ‘key’:

When Brazilian racing driver Lucas di Grassi decided to turn his back on Formula 1 for electric cars everyone laughed at him. But six years on, he is confident he was right to join Formula E – the auto racing series that uses only electric-powered cars – as he sees electric cars as the solution to combat rising air pollution in cities globally.

The World Health Organizati­on (WHO) estimates air pollution causes one in nine deaths globally each year leading to strokes, heart disease, lung cancer, and other respirator­y infections. Di Grassi, who was this year appointed a United Nations Environmen­t Clean Air Advocate, said the role of electric cars in tackling air pollution became clear to him in 2012.

“I started to see a trend of a new technology that would make everything better – cheaper, greener, sustainabl­e, better air quality,” di Grassi told the Thomson Reuters Foundation on Thursday at the Web Summit, Europe’s largest technology forum. (RTRS)

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