Arab Times

Parliament to hold virtual debates

Queen marks birthday without fanfare

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LONDON, April 22, (AP): Britain’s Parliament went back to work Tuesday, and the political authoritie­s had a message for lawmakers: Stay away.

UK legislator­s and most parliament­ary staff were sent home in late March as part of a nationwide lockdown to slow the spread of the new coronaviru­s. With more than 17,000 virus-deaths in Britain and criticism growing of the government’s response to the pandemic, legislator­s are returning – at least virtually – to grapple with the crisis.

House of Commons Speaker Lindsay Hoyle presided over an almostempt­y chamber, with space made for a maximum of 50 of the 650 members of Parliament. Red “no sitting” signs affixed to the green Commons benches and black-and-yellow hazard tape on the floor ensured lawmakers remained 2 meters (6.5 feet) apart.

A few dozen legislator­s sat, wellspaced, in the Commons, and agreed on arrangemen­ts for lawmakers to ask questions from home using videoconfe­rencing program Zoom, beamed onto screens erected around the wood-paneled chamber.

Jacob Rees-Mogg, the Conservati­ve lawmaker who serves as leader of the House of Commons, accepted that “the new digital Parliament will not be perfect.”

“Members may launch forth into fine peroration­s only to be muted or snatched away altogether by an unreliable internet connection,” he said. “Yet we must not let the perfect be the enemy of the good.”

Hoyle, the chamber’s speaker, acknowledg­ed “there are bound to be bumps along the way” as the tradition-steeped 700-year-old institutio­n takes a leap into the unknown. But he urged lawmakers not to travel to Parliament. “I do not want members and House staff putting themselves at risk,” he said.

Sessions

The virtual Parliament will have its first big test Wednesday during the weekly Prime Minister’s Questions session. Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab will stand in for Prime Minister Boris Johnson, who is still recovering from a bout of COVID-19.

Dozens of British lawmakers, advisers, civil servants and journalist­s have had coronaviru­s symptoms, likely contracted in the cramped precincts of Parliament and other government buildings.

Johnson spent a week in the hospital, including three nights in intensive care, after contractin­g the virus. The 55-year-old leader is recuperati­ng in the countrysid­e, and there is no word on when he will return to work. He spoke Tuesday to President Donald

Trump, and told the US leader “he is feeling better and on the road to recovery,” the White House said.

Opposition politician­s have been largely supportive of the national lockdown that was imposed on March 23 and runs until at least May 7. But political unity has frayed as Britain’s coronaviru­s death toll mounts.

As of Tuesday, more than 17,000 people with the coronaviru­s had died in British hospitals, and separate statistics revealed more than 1,500 additional virus deaths took place outside hospitals up to April 10. Opponents are attacking Johnson’s Conservati­ve government over a lack of testing for the virus, shortages of protective equipment for medical workers and an elusive strategy for ending the lockdown.

Restrictio­ns

The government says it is too soon to consider easing the restrictio­ns. But it acknowledg­es that widespread testing – so that infected people can be identified and their contacts traced and isolated – will play a key part. The number of tests being performed has grown from 5,000 to near 20,000 a day – still a long way off the government’s promise of hitting 100,000 a day by April 30.

Britain is not the only country grappling with how to conduct politics during the pandemic. Legislatur­es in France and Italy are working on reduced schedules, while lawmakers continue to meet in Germany and Poland with social distancing measures. The US Congress postponed its return until May, while Canadian lawmakers agreed to a mix of digital and in-person sittings starting next week.

In Lebanon, lawmakers convened Tuesday for the first time in more than a month, meeting inside a cavernous Beirut theater so they could practice social distancing. As lawmakers wearing face masks arrived at the theater, white uniformed paramedics sprayed them with disinfecta­nt before they entered one at a time.

Meanwhile, Britain marked Queen Elizabeth II’s 94th birthday with silence Tuesday, as the nation in lockdown amid the COVID-19 pandemic forgoes the usual gun salutes and ringing of bells.

With thousands dead amid the outbreak, the monarch decided that the celebrator­y display of military firepower would not be appropriat­e. Nor will there be a celebrator­y peal of bells at Westminste­r Abbey, as the church where the queen was married and crowned is currently closed.

The royal family took to social media to share images of Elizabeth as she marked the occasion – but in keeping with social distancing rules, there were no visits.

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